全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14892篇 |
免费 | 3324篇 |
国内免费 | 4515篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1920篇 |
大气科学 | 2450篇 |
地球物理 | 3279篇 |
地质学 | 8986篇 |
海洋学 | 2058篇 |
天文学 | 377篇 |
综合类 | 1602篇 |
自然地理 | 2059篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 96篇 |
2023年 | 327篇 |
2022年 | 885篇 |
2021年 | 1032篇 |
2020年 | 849篇 |
2019年 | 968篇 |
2018年 | 1090篇 |
2017年 | 894篇 |
2016年 | 991篇 |
2015年 | 1090篇 |
2014年 | 1116篇 |
2013年 | 1218篇 |
2012年 | 1306篇 |
2011年 | 1320篇 |
2010年 | 1279篇 |
2009年 | 1107篇 |
2008年 | 1004篇 |
2007年 | 894篇 |
2006年 | 767篇 |
2005年 | 641篇 |
2004年 | 471篇 |
2003年 | 401篇 |
2002年 | 412篇 |
2001年 | 383篇 |
2000年 | 341篇 |
1999年 | 333篇 |
1998年 | 230篇 |
1997年 | 214篇 |
1996年 | 190篇 |
1995年 | 141篇 |
1994年 | 168篇 |
1993年 | 113篇 |
1992年 | 94篇 |
1991年 | 69篇 |
1990年 | 55篇 |
1989年 | 41篇 |
1988年 | 44篇 |
1987年 | 35篇 |
1986年 | 18篇 |
1985年 | 22篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 9篇 |
1980年 | 7篇 |
1979年 | 14篇 |
1976年 | 4篇 |
1958年 | 10篇 |
1957年 | 7篇 |
1954年 | 5篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
951.
952.
韦英英 《沙漠与绿洲气象(新疆气象)》2020,14(6):46-53
利用安溪县国家气象站2004年至2015年的雷暴观测资料,分析了安溪县雷暴的气候特征及环境背景分类。并根据雷暴活动特征及雷暴天气产生的环境场条件,诊断和分析T639数值模式输出产品与雷暴观测资料的相关性,对41个相关因子做显著性检验,挑选相关性较好的9个因子做分析。对9个预报因子进行0,1化处理并进行逐步回归,最后选取850hPa垂直速度、850hpa假相当位温、700hPa温度、K指数、850hPa比湿等5个因子,建立雷暴潜势预报方程。利用2015年至2017年T639模式资料进行回代分析评估,发现当雷暴概率预报Y值>0.6时,雷暴预报准确率最高,达85.60%,且漏报率、空报率很低。再以2018年T639数值模式资料对雷暴潜势概率进行计算评估,准确率为83.84%,漏报率为5.75%,空报率为10.41%。由此可见,基于T639数值产品的雷暴潜势方程可以为安溪县雷暴天气的预警预报和防雷减灾服务提供客观的参考和依据。 相似文献
953.
本文通过对桂西北地区金牙、高龙两个微细粒浸染型金矿床进行的近场源激电法试验,在已知矿体上均获得较明显的极化率异常,其辅助参数(Js、Gs、Ps)亦有显示,其异常形态大体与矿体或矿化体产状一致。该法对寻找和评价该类型金矿床有一定的实用价值。 相似文献
954.
YU Xuexiang associate professor Ph.D Department of Resource Environment Engineering Anhui University of Science Technology Huainan China. XU Shaoquan GAO Wei LU Weicai 《地球空间信息科学学报》2003,6(4):51-56
A new similar singledifference mathematical model ( SS-DM) and its corresponding algorithm are advanced to solve the deformation of monitoring point directly in single epoch. The method for building the SSDM is introduced in detail, and the main error sources affecting the accuracy of deformation measurement are analyzed briefly, and the basic algorithm and steps of solving the deformation are discussed. In order to validate the correctness and the accuracy of the similar single-difference model, the test with five dual frequency receivers is carried out on a slideway which moved in plane in Feb. 2001. In the test, five sessions are observed. The numerical results of test data show that the advanced model is correct. 相似文献
955.
WEIWenzhan ZHONGYexun PENGYueying ZHENGHongbo 《地球空间信息科学学报》2003,6(3):62-65
956.
Basic characteristics of active tectonics of China 总被引:84,自引:8,他引:76
Active tectonics is inferred to all the structures which have been active since the late Pleisto-cene, 100—120 ka B.P., are still active recently, and will be active in a certain time period in the future, such as active faults, active folds, active basi… 相似文献
957.
Sea surface height and transport stream function of the South China Sea from a variable-grid global ocean circulation model 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
The study on the South China Sea (SCS) circulation has a history of more than 40 years. Nevertheless, the SCS circulation is not fully understood compared with the Bohai Sea, Yellow Sea and East China Sea (ECS). Many numerical studies on the SCS circulati… 相似文献
958.
Lateral load pattern in pushover analysis 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:7
The seismic capacity curves of three types of buildings including frame, frame-shear wall and shear wall obtained by pushover
analysis under different lateral load patterns are compared with those from nonlinear time history analysis. Based on the
numerical results obtained a two-phase load pattern; an inverted triangle (first mode) load pattern until the base shear force
reachesβ times its maximum value, Vmax, followed by a (x/H)α form, hereβ and α being some coefficients depending on the type of the structures considered, is proposed in the paper, which can provide
excellent approximation of the seismic capacity curve for low-to-mid-rise shear type buildings. Furthermore, it is shown both
the two-phase load pattern proposed and the invariant uniform pattern can be used for low-to-mid-rise shear-bending type and
low-rise bending type of buildings. No suitable load patterns have been found for high-rise buildings. 相似文献
959.
GIS-based hazard mapping and zonation of debris flows in Xiaojiang Basin,southwestern China 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
Y.?P.?HeEmail author H.?Xie P.?Cui F.?Q.?Wei D.?L.?Zhong J.?S.?Gardner 《Environmental Geology》2003,45(2):286-293
Debris flow sites were identified at 140 locations in the Xiaojiang Basin in Yunnan province, southwestern China. Their spatial distribution and catchment characteristics are described in detail on the basis of previous research, air photo interpretation, field investigation and mapping using Geographical Information Systems (GIS). Using a statistical approach, a quantitative model of hazards assessment and zonation was developed through synthesis analysis of basin areas, gradients, and the relative reliefs of these debris flow sites. In terms of debris flow hazard assessment, areas within the Xiaojiang Basin can be classified as severe, heavy and light hazard regions. 相似文献
960.
S.?P.?BiEmail author N.?Gan X.?C.?Lu H.?Y.?Ni H.?Lin X.?L.?Wang Z.?B.?Wei 《Environmental Geology》2003,45(1):65-71
As the ongoing global research on acid precipitation is developing in depth, more and more attention has been paid to the ecological effects of aluminum (Al) due to its toxicity to plants and animals, which is caused by acid precipitation. As a very serious problem of terrestrial and aquatic environmental acidification occurs in China, especially in southwestern China, a systematic investigation of Al speciation in these regions is very important. In this paper, the Al speciation results of surface waters in China are reported and its ecological impacts is evaluated. More than 100 water samples were collected from about twenty provinces of China. Driscoll's Al speciation scheme combined with the modified MINQEL computer model is used for speciation of Al. This study shows that the ecological impacts of acidification are quite different between China and Western countries, because of different geographical environments and geological settings. In Western countries, acidification is mainly caused by NO2-. Due to low concentrations of K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+, the buffer capacities of soil and water are weak. Therefore, natural waters can be acidified to pH<5 very easily, resulting in a considerable mobilization of Al and worsening of the ecological environment. In China, acid precipitation is mainly in the form of sulfuric acid. In northwestern China, concentrations of K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+ are high in soil and surface waters. This leads to much higher capacity and a high resistance ability to acidification. The pH values of waters in this region are high (around 7) and no serious Al toxicity is found at present. However, in northeastern and southeastern China, the soil is rich in Al (unsaturated aluminosilicates in northeastern China, saturated aluminosilicates in north and central China, aluminum-rich soil in southeastern and southwestern China). The concentrations of K+, Na+, Ca2+, Mg2+ in soil and waters are lower than those of northwestern China. Therefore the buffer capacity is limited. Numerous surface waters have already been acidified and pH values declined to 5. The impacts of Al toxicity on ecological systems in these regions are very serious, especially in Jiangxi, Hubei Provinces and Chongqing Municipality. 相似文献