Application of inverse modeling in a study of the hydrogeochemical evolution of karst groundwater in the Jinci Spring region,northern China

This study explores the hydrogeochemical evolution of karst groundwater in the Jinci Spring region, Shanxi Province, northern China. During 2015, karst groundwater samples collected from 24 sampling points along several profiles that follow the groundwater flow direction were subjected to hydrochemical analysis. Reaction paths and mineral phases for the hydrogeochemical modeling were determined based on the analysis results and in conjunction with the regional geology and hydrogeology. The PHREEQC hydrogeochemical modeling software was used to perform mass balance and reaction path modeling of the hydrogeochemical evolution of the spring region. The modeling results showed that from the recharge area through the runoff area to the drainage area, the hydrogeochemical processes occurring in the karst water vary widely between the northeastern, central, and southwestern parts of the spring region, and across the piedmont discharge area. Additionally, hydrodynamic fields and geological structures were found to have significant control over the hydrogeochemical reactions occurring within the spring region’s karst groundwater.     

Catalytic decarboxylations of fatty acids in immature oil source rocks

More attention has been paid to the formation conditions of petroleum and gas[1,2]. It is gen-erally accepted that various types of organic materials have served as the most important source of petroleum and gas in sediments. The formation of hydrocarbons…     

山东龙口北皂煤矿软岩力学特性实验研究

根据室内实验结果, 本文讨论了北皂煤矿的岩石力学性质, 物化特性。泥质岩类的力学性质和水理性质、物化特性有关。泥质岩类具有显著的流动变形和各向异性。     

落后和发展中地区持续发展战略的制定

本文针对当前持续发展问题的迫切性，就持续发展内涵、共性、落后和发展中地区持续发展特性，持续发展战略的制订原则、内容、制订和调整程序等持续发展理论问题提出了看法。     

离子色谱技术在岩矿测试中的应用

对近年来国内外离子色谱技术在岩矿测试中的应用及进展作了评述。引用文献41篇。     

北京斋堂雁翅地区的黄土

北京西山永定河支流清水河流域的斋堂盆地,是著名的“马兰黄土”的得名地,是我国黄土与三趾马红土首次划分之处。斋堂、雁翅一带又是京郊黄土最为发育的地区之一。近百年来,已见不少有关本区黄土与地文期的报导。     

地理国情监测系列地方标准研究与应用

标准是经济社会发展的技术支撑,也是国家质量技术基础建设的重要内容.项目依托第一次地理国情普查和北京市地理国情常态化监测工作,编制适合北京市具体特点的地理国情监测内容与指标、内业采集、外业调查、调绘底图制作、质量检查和统计分析等系列标准,并在数据建模理论与方法、城市监测技术体系、统计分析单元与计算方法、产品体系和应用模式等方面进行了创新,保证其实用性、针对性、先进性和可操作性,对地理国情监测的开展具有指导和促进作用.     

EL电接风向风速计风速不跳故障特例分析

某县站8月10日EL电接风向风速计记录器从8月10日01时开始出现风速不跳故障。初步分析如果记录器、短电缆、指示器、长电缆都正常时，那可能就是感应器的问题了。经调阅修理记录：全套仪器包括长电缆都是前2个月检修好的，怎么会有这个毛病，很可能是感应器12芯插头座处有了水。