IKONOS影像的定向精度研究

简要介绍了IKONOS卫星遥感影像适用于生产地理信息产品的特点，通过生产试验研究详细分析了IKONOS影像作为数据源在生产地理信息产品时的定向精度问题。     

浅谈利用GPS布设大型桥梁施工控制网

结合本公司实施的一个大桥施工控制网测量项目，详细介绍了利用GPS进行大型桥梁施工控制网布设的方法，从方案比选、选点埋石、坐标系和投影面选择、测量过程中的质量控制措施、控制网的复测与维护等方面做了较为详细的介绍。     

省级基础地理信息数据更新方法探讨

主要从更新方法、技术方案及数据共享方面讨论了省级基础地理信息数据更新的相关问题。     

RTK在航测像控点测量中的应用

重点介绍了RTK技术在航测像控点测量中的应用，同时对GPSRTK技术的原理，软、硬件配置以及操作流程等方面也进行了简要阐述。通过应用并分析得出，GPSRTK技术完全可以满足航测像控点测量的精度要求，并且与常规方法相比具有很大的优越性，具有广泛的应用前景。     

计算机跟踪伺服系统的保护电路

本文介绍了为紫台13.7米射电望远镜跟踪系统设计制造的一套的简单实用的保护电路。实验证明该电路性能可靠、效果显著。     

Mechanism and Modes of Microbial Minerogenesis of Polymetallic Nodules on the Ocean Floor

This paper presents a quantitative analysis of the relations of the occurrence of polymetallic nodules with the geochemical actions of microbes in the seawater, pore water and sediments at the bottom of the eastern Pacific Ocean basin. Emphasis is laid on the relations of the activity intensity and biochemical transformation rate of aerobic bacteria (iron bacteria, Thiobacillus thioparus, halobacteria and manganese-oxidizing bacteria) and anaerobic bacteria (sulphate-reducing bacteria, denitrifying bacteria, Thiobacillus denitrificans) with mineralization. The experimental research on the migration and accumulation of ore-forming elements caused by microbial and chemical actions shows that the microbes have changed the conditions of oxidation and reduction in the system, and their effect on the element precipitation is much stronger than the chemical actions and accelerates the enrichment of Fe and Mn. It demonstrates that the microbes can change the environment to promote the accumulation of ore-formin     

Estimating the phase of the response of the Earth to long-period geomagnetic fluctuations

Samples collected by the deep submersible “Alvin” from four hot spring fields (T = 3–13°C) on the crest of the Galapagos spreading ridge show pronounced and varied compositional anomalies. If it is assumed that these have a general significance, that they are associated with hydrothermal reactions between seawater and basalt wherever new oceanic crust is being produced then global fluxes can be computed. These are large. For Mg and SO₄ they balance the river input. For Li and Rb they exceed it by factors of between five and ten. Calcium is supplied at a rate equivalent to that of non-carbonate Ca from the continents. The additions of K, Ba and Si are between one third and two thirds of the river load. There are large positive and negative anomalies for Cl and Na indicating that substantial amounts of Cl may be taken up by the newly formed crust and transported deep into the subduction zones.Where there are data in common, the field measurements agree with the experimental findings at low (<5) water/rock ratios.     

用瑞雷和乐夫面波羣速度确定我国地壳厚度

一、方法及所用資料本文根据三十九个地震,利用基型面波羣速度的方法,确定了我国东半部、浅海区及西藏高原东部的地壳厚度。所用資料包括我国十个基本地震台上基式地震仪的記录,选用地震的震級均为5級以上,除个別地震外均为浅源地震。     

保角映射在換算重磁观测資料中的某些应用

本文利用保角映射方法对两种二维地形作了推导:一种是半圆弧形的边界,另一种是拋物线形的边界。并作了一些数值计算。     

金属矿床直流电法勘探的几个问题

本文討論了几种干扰因素（包括地形、地表和地下的局部不均勻以及围岩的非各向同性等）对地下直流电場的影响規律及如何避免这种影响的問題。根据作者初步研究的結果,对克服干扰影响和确定矿体产状要素等提出了某些方法及其理論依据。