湘黔交界中-下寒武统角砾化白云岩的动力学成因

以实际资料为基础,通过对角砾化白云岩基体特征的论述及形成条件的分析,提出了其动力学成因既不是重力滑塌也不是断层破碎而是高孔隙岩层内异常流体高压所导致的水压破裂作用这一新认识;区内中一个寒武统清虚洞组和熬溪组中的角砾化白云岩,岩性独特,层序稳定,以大量方解石贯入胶结为标志,是湘黔边境著名汞矿带的主要含矿层。     

K-bentonite beds and high-resolution integrated stratigraphy of the uppermost Ordovician Wufeng and the lowest Silurian Longmaxi formations in South China

More than 20 K-bentonite beds were discovered from the Wufeng Formation and the lowest Longmaxi Formation in two sections, both adjacent to the Ordovician-Silurian (O-S) boundary and located in Tongzi, Guizhou Province and Yichang, Hubei Province, some 500 km apart from each other in South China. This indicates that many volcanic eruptions occurred near the southeast margin of the Yangtze Platform between the latest Ordovician and the earliest Silurian. Mainly through biostratigraphic and sequence stratigraphic studies, it was found that almost all these far-apart K-bentonite beds may be correlated with each other. This is the first time that a succession of volcanic ash deposits with high potential of correlation was discovered within a strata interval on the main platforms of China. Therefore, these K-bentonite beds may afford excellent event-marker beds helpful to high-resolution research in integrated stratigraphy as well as other lines of research on the O-S boundary in South China.     

海平面变化全球可比性的可靠例证--上扬子地台东南缘奥陶纪层序地层及海平面变化研究

通过对上扬子地台东南缘奥陶纪碳酸盐台地、台缘斜坡和盆地三个不同相区典型剖面的沉积学、生物地层学及岩石地层学等方面的综合研究,在该地区奥陶系中识别出时限为２ ～５ Ｍａ 的１８ 个正层序和相应的１９次海退事件,将其与塔里木、华北及北美、澳洲等大陆对比结果表明,上扬子地台东南缘奥陶纪的绝大部分三级以上海退事件及沉积层序有着良好的全球可比性。