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GPS和GLONASS卫星定位系统分别采用WGS-84和PZ-90坐标系。为统一两种卫星定位成果,欧、美、俄于20世纪90年代各自求出两坐标系之间的转换参数。目前三种参数尚未统一,对GPS/GLONASS联合定位造成较大影响。本文针对国外介绍PZ-90和WGS-84坐标系相互转换时常用的转换模型及三种不同转换参数进行比较分析。分别选用地面GPS参考站坐标和GLONASS卫星轨道坐标,用三种坐标转换参数进行转换,对转换结果差异及其对单点定位和相对定位精度造成的影响进行全面分析比较,得出一些有益结论。 相似文献
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LIU Luofu HUO Hong GUO Yongqiang CHEN Lixin LI Shuangwen ZHAO Yande LI Yan WANG Ping CHEN Zhijun 《中国地球化学学报》2008,27(1):1-8
The results presented in this paper indicated that the carbazole-type compounds have high thermal stability and also show stability in oxidation and bio-degradation. This kind of compounds still has high concentrations and a complete distribution in the analyzed dry asphalt samples, showing that they are particularly useful in the study of hydrocarbon migration of the paleo-pools. The difference in the contents of nitrogen compounds in the Silurian dry asphalts from the Awati, Tabei and Tazhong areas is attributed to the difference in the extent of oxidation and (or) bio-degradation for the areas; the Awati and Tabei areas underwent relatively strong oxidation and bio-degradation. During the first stage of hydrocarbon pool formation in the Silurian system in the Tazhong and Tabei areas of the Tarim Basin (at the end of the Silurian period) and at the second stage in the Awati area (in Permian), the hydrocarbons experienced a long-distance migration. 相似文献
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Petroleum Migration Direction of the Silurian Paleo-pools in the Tarim Basin, Northwest China 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
LIU Luofu ZHAO Ye HUO Hong CHEN Lixin CHEN Yuanzhuang ZHAO Suping LI Chao LI Shuangwen GUO Yongqiang LI Yan 《《地质学报》英文版》2008,82(1):174-183
The results obtained in this paper indicate that carbazole-type compounds have high thermal stability and also show stability in oxidation and bio-degradation. This kind of compounds still has a high concentration and complete distribution in the analyzed dry asphalt samples, showing that they are particularly useful in studying petroleum migration of paleo-pool. During the basin's first-stage of oil-gas pool formation in the Silurian in Tazhong and Tabei areas of Tarim Basin (at the end of Silurian period) and the second-stage in the Awati area (in Permian), the petroleum experienced a long-distance migration. During the formation of the Silurian paleo-pools in Tazhong Uplift at the end of Silurian, the petroleum mainly came from the lower and middle Cambrian source rocks in the Manjiaer sag. The petroleum migrated towards the southwest-south entering the Silurian reservoir beds in Tazhong first. Then, it further migrated within Silurian from northwest to southeast along the highs of the Structural Belts to the region of the Silurian pinchout boundary in Tazhong. In Tabei Uplift, during the first-stage of pool formation, the petroleum was also from the lower and middle Cambrian source rocks in the Manjiaer sag. It migrated northwest entering the Silurian reservoir beds in the Tabei Uplift firstly, and then the migration continued in the same direction within the Silurian reservoirs and finally the petroleum was trapped in higher positions. During the second-stage pool formation in the Silurian beds in the areas around Awati sag, the petroleum mainly came from the lower-middle Cambrian source rocks in the Awati sag. The petroleum migrated from the generation center to Silurian reservoirs in all directions around the sag through major paths, and the petroleum was finally trapped in higher locations. 相似文献
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GM(1,1)动态模型在吴江市地下水水位预测中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以吴江市地下水水位预测为例,详细阐述了地下水水位时间序列的GM(1,1)动态模型的原理和建立过程,并根据模型的预测值和实测值,对模型的精度进行了检验,结果表明,模型的预测精度达到了99.27%,等级属于Ⅰ级,具有实际的应用价值,为地下水资源的科学管理提供了依据。 相似文献
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LI Qiu-gen LIU Shu-wen WANG Zong-qi ZHANG Jian DANG Qing-ning WANG Yue-ran WANG Tao 《矿物岩石地球化学通报》2008,27(Z1)
The geochemical and Sm-Nd isotopic compositions of Palaeoproterozoie metasedimentary rocks from the Jiangxian and Zhongtiao Groups, distributed in the Zhongtiao Mountains in the North China Craton, have been carried out in order to evaluate the provenance, and tectonic setting of the sedimentary basin. 相似文献