天山、西昆仑山中、新生代幕式活动的磷灰石裂变径迹记录

通过对天山独山子—库车公路、西昆仑山新疆—西藏公路出露的7个花岗岩样品的磷灰石裂变径迹分析，研究了天山、西昆仑山脉低温（＜110℃）热历史。磷灰石裂变径迹年龄范围为（9.6±0.8）～（89.2±2.3）Ma，平均裂变径迹长度变化范围为（7.9±3.7）～（11.6±1.9）μm。磷灰石裂变径迹年龄反映冷却作用时代，地质资料和磷灰石裂变径迹分析数据表明，天山在白垩纪存在一次抬升作用，天山和西昆仑山在中新世发生另一次抬升作用。     

陆相湖盆生物类脂物早期生烃机制研究

以临清坳陷东部和苏北盆地为例,从低熟油的地球化学特征,烃类和显微组分生源构成剖析入手,揭示藻类生物类脂物和高等植物蜡质混合生源输入,是陆相半咸水-咸水湖盆低熟油生烃母质的基本特征。     

闽台地区震前电磁辐射和自然电位特征的研究

闽台地区震前电磁辐射和自然电位特征的研究陈宝华黄声明杨德荣（中国福州３５０００３福建省地震局）主题词电磁辐射水库地震自然电位闽台地区福建省现有自然电位台站２个、电磁波测点５个（图１），基本情况见表１．厦门测点离市区较近，干扰背景大，所以仪器灵敏度较...     

实际制图工作经验点滴

1）接到绘图任务后,对全图情况作全面了解,按规定准备所需的大小图纸,展开方里网及图廓。2）每日工作前,先考虑好当天图上的内容,准备好需用的工具,一律放在右侧,以便于工作节省时间。     

接地电阻测量中应注意的几个问题

参照国家有关规范和标准的要求，对接地装置、接地电阻及其测量原理进行分析和总结，指出4102型和摇表式接地电阻仪测量接地电阻时电极的布置方法对测量结果的影响。     

淮河流域洪涝变化吸引子维数研究

淮河流域洪涝序列的功率谱表现出了较好的混沌谱特征,这是序列呈分形结构的内在原因。洪涝序列及其不同平滑序列的关联维数表明,序列平滑程度越大,关联维数越小,关联维数反映了序列所在系统的层次,是系统结构复杂性的重要量度,是 系统建模所需独立变量的控制参数。要恰当地描述淮河流域洪涝发生系数,需构造至少５个状态变量的动力学系统。     

香港国际直接投资与出入境旅游的关系研究

选择1976—2016年香港国际直接投资和出入境旅游的时间序列数据,利用格兰杰因果检验和弹性系数法分析二者之间的关系。结果表明:香港的国际直接投资和出入境旅游之间存在长期稳定的协整关系;香港的外商直接投资和入境旅游、对外直接投资和出入境旅游之间均互为因果关系,外商直接投资与出境旅游之间呈单项的格兰杰因果关系;香港国际直接投资对出入境旅游均有较好的带动作用,但外商直接投资对出入境旅游的带动作用大于对外直接投资对出入境旅游的带动作用。     

数字高程模型对DOM的精度影响

DOM的数字微分纠正通常要用到DEM来实现地形的纠正,DEM的精度会在多大程度上影响DOM的纠正精度,是很多技术人员所关心的问题之一.本文通过详实的论证得出了一些结论,为航空摄影各项技术指标的确定、合理有效地选取DEM数据源等问题作了科学的回答.     

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS ON THE INFLUENCE OF THE LANDFALLING STRONG TROPICAL CYCLONES IN THE CATASTROPHIC MIGRATIONS OF NILAPARVATA LUGENS(STL) IN CHINA

In order to clarify the statistical pattern by which landfalling strong tropical cyclones(LSTCs)influenced the catastrophic migrations of rice brown planthopper(BPH),Nilaparvata lugens(stl)in China,the data of the LSTCs in China and the lighting catches of BPH that covered the main Chinese rice-growing regions from 1979 to 2008 were collected and analyzed in this work with the assistance of ArcGIS9.3,a software of geographic information system.The results were as follows:(1)In China,there were 220 strong tropical cyclones that passed the main rice-growing regions and 466 great events of BPH’s immigration in the 30 years from 1979 to 2008.73 of them resulted in the occurrence of BPH’s catastrphic migration(CM)events directly and 147 of them produced indirect effect on the migrations.(2)The number of the LSTCs was variable in different years during 1979 to 2008 and their influence was not the same in the BPH’s northward and southward migrations in the years.In the 30 years,the LSTCs brought more obvious influence on the migrations in 1980,1981,2005,2006 and 2007.The influence was the most obvious in2007 and all of the 7 LSTCs produced remarkable impact on the CMs of BPH’s populations.The effect of the LSTCs on the northward immigration of BPH’s populations was the most serious in 2006 and the influence on the southward immigration was the most remarkable in 2005.(3)In these years,the most of LSTCs occurred in July,August and September and great events of BPH's immigration occurred most frequently in the same months.The LSTCs played a more important role on the CM of BPH’s populations in the three months than in other months.(4)The analysis on the spatial distribution of the LSTCs and BPH’s immigration events for the different provinces showed that the BPH’s migrations in the main rice-growing regions of the Southeastern China were influenced by the LSTCs and the impact was different with the change of their spatial probability distribution during their passages.The most serious influence of the LSTCs on the BPH’s migrations occurred in Guangdong and Fujian provinces.(5)The statistical results indicated that a suitable insect source is an indispensable condition of the CMs of BPH when a LSTC influenced a rice-growing region.