营口东部区含硼蚀变岩带特征及找矿方向

营口东部区是我国硼矿重要产区之一。硼矿体主要赋存于晚元古代辽河群里尔峪岩组的下部,受层位控制。含硼蚀变岩带长１４ｋｍ,宽８～６９ｍ,硼矿体产于蚀变岩带中下部的镁橄岩中。背形向斜、向形背斜核部是硼矿富矿体成矿最有利地段,古浅海含硼碳酸岩凹陷盆地中心是硼矿成矿的最佳古地理环境。背形向斜、向形背斜核部的含硼镁橄岩是硼矿体及隐伏硼矿体的主要找矿部位。     

辽宁省宽甸县硼矿床特征及找矿方向

辽宁省丹东地区硼矿主要分布于凤城及宽甸一带,赋存于古元古宙辽河群里尔峪组地层中,为火山沉积变质成因,为典型的层控矿床。里尔峪组以赋存硼矿为特征,统称为含硼岩系。其下部含硼岩石组合主要为含磁铁浅粒岩、电气变粒岩、黑云变粒岩、镁质大理岩、蛇纹岩、蛇纹石化镁橄榄岩、金云透闪岩等,硼矿体直接赋存于变粒岩石组合蛇纹石化大理岩中。含硼岩系在遭受区域变质的同时,发生强烈褶皱变形和变质     

辽河群几种主要变质岩地球化学特征

辽河群主要由石英片岩,板岩-千枚岩、浅粒岩-变粒岩、斜长片麻岩组成。其中石英片岩、板岩-千枚岩和斜长片麻岩具有Si、Al,K相对偏高的特点,为Au、Pb、Zn、Ag、F等元素的主要荷载岩石。浅粒岩-变粒岩富集B、As、S、Zr、La、Pb、Ag、Ba等元素,为B的矿源体。这几种岩石稀土元素组成具有变质沉积岩的稀土分配特征。片岩、浅粒岩和变粒岩的原岩,主体为沉积岩,个别为火山岩,前者主要来源于大陆上部地壳;后者属上地幔或接近于大陆溢流玄武岩的物质经部分熔融的产物。其微量元素均可分为二大群,组合形式多不相同。     

辽河群变质岩稀土元素地球化学

辽河群变质岩主要由片岩、大理岩、变粒岩、浅粒岩和板岩等十大岩类组成。主要岩石稀土元素组成具有变沉积岩的稀土分配特征。片岩和大理岩、变粒岩和浅粒岩的原岩主体为沉积岩,个别为火山岩,它们主要来源于大陆上部地壳;部分属上地幔或接近于大陆溢流玄武岩的物质经部分熔融的产物。     

苏丹哈佳吉金矿区地质特征及控矿因素浅析

哈佳吉金矿区位于尼罗河大型韧性剪切带次级构造带上,属岩浆热液破碎带蚀变岩型金矿床。该文通过论述矿区地质特征,总结控矿因素,证实该区矿体严格受构造蚀变带控制,近EW向韧性剪切构造,尤其是构造转弯部位、构造膨大部位、不同级别构造复合部位,以及多期成矿作用叠加部位是矿床形成的有利空间。并与岩性和蚀变矿化关系密切,赋存于黄铁矿化碎裂岩、黄铁矿化硅化变粒岩质碎裂岩带中,产状与蚀变矿化带一致。     

胶南造山带日照地区的荆山岩群

近年来的1：5万区域地质调查成果表明，发育于胶南造山带日照地区的变质岩系，为一套以变质变形的侵入体为主，其中含有不同地质年代地层包体的变质杂岩。笔者等通过区域对比，将这套变质岩系中的变质地层厘定为胶东芝群及荆山岩群。胶东岩群仅出露苗家岩组，岩性单一，分布零星。荆山岩群发育相对较齐全，有野头岩组及陡崖岩组，主要岩石组合为黑云变粒岩、透辉透间变粒岩、石墨透辉变粒岩、富黑云变粒岩、黑云（二云）片岩、线粒岩、大理岩、石英岩、斜长角闪岩及石榴蓝晶片岩等，其原岩为一套浅海相泥砂质碎屑岩、泥岩夹火山岩、碳酸盐岩的沉积建造。日照地区荆山岩群与胶北地区的荆山群具有大致相同的岩石组合、原岩建造及大地构造环境。取自其陡崖岩组中变质岩石的错石U－Pb年龄为2146．8Ma和2279．2Ma，其时代应属古元古代。     

青城子矿田高家堡子大型金银矿床地质特征及成矿机制

高家堡子金银矿床赋存于辽东裂谷辽河群大石桥组大理岩与盖县组变粒岩互层过渡带中,容矿岩石主要为变粒岩、大理岩和硅质岩。矿床分布严格受推覆构造及其剪切作用形成的北东向剪切构造与层间剥离构造控制。成矿物质来源具有多源性,以深成火山喷流流体为主,岩浆热液流体叠加混合形成成矿热液。因此,高家堡子金银矿床成矿过程中地层岩性是成矿的基础,韧性剪切构造作用是条件,岩浆热液 (硅化 )是成矿关键。据此可以认为高家堡子矿床具有火山喷流－韧性剪切－岩浆热液叠加的成矿模式。     

吉林省靖宇县二道阳岔铁矿地质特征及成因探讨

通过对区内成矿地质背景及矿床特征的分析,采用地质及物探等方法,共发现Ⅰ、Ⅱ、0、Ⅵ号4个矿(化)带,其中,Ⅰ号矿带7条,Ⅱ、0号矿带各1条,Ⅵ号矿化带发现2条矿化体;矿体主要赋存于太古界三合屯岩群批州岩组(Arsp),岩性为黑云变粒岩、含榴黑云变粒岩、闪长岩、含磁铁矿角闪岩、磁铁石英岩,原岩为基性火山～碎屑沉积岩等,说明该区成矿地质条件良好,找矿远景乐观。     

利用河水中SO4^2-浓度在老柞山地区寻找金矿床

老柞山金矿床位于佳木斯隆起带桦南隆起中，矿区内出露的兴东群大马河组呈元古代混合花岗岩中的残留体产出，主要岩性为混合岩、变粒岩、黑云斜长片麻岩、石英片岩、大理岩等。原岩为海相碎屑岩及碳酸盐岩。地层中的某些岩层金丰度值较高，其中的黑云斜长片麻岩平均含金74．4×10^-9。区内广布的元古代混合岩、混合花岗岩是兴东群受混合岩化、花岗岩化的产物，构成金矿的主要围岩。矿区附近的沟谷中分布着大量的砂金矿床、矿点。     

山东兰陵会宝岭铁矿深部矿体特征及找矿方向

会宝岭铁矿为隐伏矿床,发育2条主矿带,矿带总体走向280°～290°,平行展布,相向而倾,表现为不对称向斜构造特征。两条矿带包含南北两翼5个矿体,其南翼矿带沿走向自西向东具有逐渐变宽的趋势,而北翼矿带自西向东则有收缩变窄的趋势。矿床赋存于泰山岩群山草峪组中,产状与地层产状基本一致,上覆盖层为青白口纪至早寒武纪沉积地层。矿带顶底板围岩为黑云变粒岩或黑云角闪片岩。本文在全面总结分析会宝岭铁矿床以往成果资料和找矿方法的基础上,分析了区域成矿规律,研究了矿区内构造对铁矿的控制规律,探讨了铁矿床成因,确定了区内主要找矿标志,建立了勘查模型,指出了找矿方向。     

Pb Isotope Compositions of Shibaqinghao Gold Deposit in Central Inner Mongolia, China

There are two types of gold ore in Shibaqinghao gold deposit, a mylonite ore and a quartz - vein ore. Pb isotope compositions for mylonite ore are characterized by lower Pb isotope ratios ranging from 16.63 to 17.45 (206Pb/204Pb), 15.31 to15.48 (207Pb/204pb), 36.52 to 38.85 (208Pb/204Pb). They are scattered very close to a model curve of the mantle evolution. These ratios suggest that gold in the mylonite ore might be derived from the country rocks, which originated directly in the upper mantle. Pb isotope compositions for quartz - vein ore are characterized by higher Pb isotope ratios ranging from 18.23 to 19.74 (206Pb/204Pb), 15.69 to 15.89 (207Pb/204Pb), 38.64 to 40. 13 (208Pb/204Pb). They are scattered very close to a model curve of the upper crustal evolution. These facts indicate that the gold in the quartz - vein ore might be related to some granitic magma generated in the crust.     

Pb Isotope Compositions of Shibaqinghao Gold Deposit in Central Inner Mongolia,China

There are two types of gold ore in Shibaqinghao gold deposit, a mylonite ore and a quartz - vein ore. Pb isotope compositions for mylonite ore are characterized by lower Pb isotope ratios ranging from 16. 63 to 17.45 (206Pb/204Pb) , 15. 31 tol5.48 (207Pb/204Pb) , 36.52 to38.85 (208Pb/204Pb). They are scattered very close to a model curve of the mantle evolu-tion. These ratios suggest that gold in the mylonite ore might be derived from the country rocks, which originated directly in the upper mantle. Pb isotope compositions for quartz - vein ore are characterized by higher Pb isotope ratios ranging from 18.23 to 19.74 (206Pb/204Pb) , 15. 69 to 15. 89(207Pb/204Pb) , 38. 64 to 40. 13 (208Pb/204Pb). They are scattered very close to a model curve of the upper crustal evolution. These facts indicate that the gold in the quartz - vein ore might be relat-ed to some granitic magma generated in the crust.     

Sulphur Isotope Compositions of Shibaqinghao Gold Deposit in Central Inner Mongolia, China

Shibaqinghao gold deposit is situated in the western part of the northern margin of the North China Craton. It is controlled by an E - W trending tectonic zone that is located in the middle unit of Dongwufenzi group which consists of a sequence of greenschist - facies metamorphic rocks in an Archean greenstone belt.In Shibaqinghao gold deposit there are two types of gold ore, a mylonite ore and a quartz vein ore. Mylonite ore bodies were formed during ductile shearing stage in the Early Proterozoic, whereas quartz vein ore bodies might have been formed in the Mesozoic time.Pyrite accompanied with native gold in the mylonite ore has sulpfur of which δ34S values range from - 5.8 to + 0.8 per mil, similar to the values of mantle- derived sulphur. These data suggest that gold in the mylonite ore be derived from the country rocks which originated directly in the upper mantle.Pyrite in quartz vein ore has the δ34 S values between + 3.0 and + 11.0 per mil, similar to the values of some granitic rocks. These facts indicate that the gold in the quartz vein ore is related to some granitic magma generated in the crust.This study revealed that two different mineralization occurred at different geological times and in different environments but in the same place, resuling in the Shibaqinghao gold deposit.     

Sulphur Isotope Compositions of Shibaqinghao Gold Deposit in Central Inner Mongolia, China

1 IntroductionSince the 1980, s, as a response to the upsurgein gold exploration in China, many go1d dep0sitshave been found in central Inner Mongolia. On< ofthem is Shibaqinghao gold deposit that is situate6 inBaliang Township, Guyang County, in the West…     

甚低频(VLF)法在固体矿产普查中的应用及效果

作者在辽东地区把甚低频(VLF)法应用于金矿、硼镁铁矿、铜矿、钼矿和煤矿的普查勘探工作中。通过6个矿区,9条VLF剖面的测量,发现VLF法在固体矿产普查中异常显著,并与已知矿体吻合,找矿效果较好。应用VLF法不公可以发现良导体矿,而且可以确定矿体的产状、规模和矿体叠加状态。VLF法应用于普查表层矿产,其效果更为显著。     

Pb Isotope Compositions of Shibaqinghao Gold Deposit in Central Inner Mongolia, China

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浙江长兴大银山金矿成因探讨

受燕山中晚期地质构造运动和岩浆活动的影响 ,在中酸性侵入岩体与钙镁碳酸盐岩外接触带 ,大银山金矿体呈扁平透镜状产于侵入体的舌状端部。是中低温热液型含金矽卡岩矿床。研究其成矿地质条件和控因素 ,对找矿和成矿预测均有重要意义     

广西大瑶山西侧层控矿床成因类型及成矿机理

本文根据《广西大瑶山西侧泥盆系铅锌黄铁矿床控矿条件及成矿预测研究》成果,按照沉积演化观点,将本区层控矿床成固类型划分为成岩矿床、成岩—后生矿床和后生矿床。成矿物质主要来源于赋矿地层下泥盆统及基底岩石,成矿溶液主要为大气降水经深循的渗流热卤水,成矿物质的聚集与成岩后生作用有关,矿床的形成可分为沉积、成岩、后生三个阶段,并建立了成矿模式。     

东昆仑—北巴颜喀拉区域成矿规律及找矿工作思考

东昆仑地域依据地质构造差异所划分的昆北断褶带、昆中隆起带、昆南断褶带及其南邻的北巴颜喀拉褶皱带,在金—多金属成矿地质环境、矿床类型、控矿因素和分布规律上都各具特征,但其时空演化上具密切的内在联系,构成了极有远景的金属成矿省(带),是浅成热液金—多金属矿和砂金矿的远景区。     

浙江省瑞安市白门钠长石矿床地质特征及成困探讨

钠长石是我省的一个新发现矿种。钠长石产于石英闪长岩体的外接触带九里坪组的流纹质晶屑玻屑凝灰岩层位中 ,矿体呈似层状产出。其成矿主要受侵入体、地层层位及构造控制。矿床成因类型属岩浆期后热液交代蚀变型层控矿床 ,成矿时代属燕山晚期