阵列相位激电法在弱极化异常区的试验效果

激电相位与极化率反映的都是岩（矿）石的极化特性。在某铜矿已知区上进行了试验工作。对比时间域激电测量和阵列相位激电测量的结果,发现与视极化率相比,相位参数对弱极化异常具有更为明显的反应,适合在弱极化区开展工作。     

双频激电法在西藏楚多曲地区的应用效果

介绍了双频激电法在西藏地区的应用情况.通过在测区进行双频偶极工作,圈定了4个激电异常,综合测区岩石标本的电、物性特征,对异常进行了推断和解释.从所测量的视幅频率和视电阻率结果分析,双频激电法完全能适应西藏这种气候寒冷、海拔高、地形起伏大的地区,并能取得良好的地质效果.     

激发极化法在内蒙古阿荣旗矿产远景调查中的应用

激发极化法是寻找硫化物金属矿床的一种有效方法,被广泛应用于矿产勘查中.在内蒙古阿荣旗矿产远景调查中,运用时间域激发极化法,通过激电中梯扫面测量后,绘制视电阻率与视极化率等值线平面图,迅速地圈定激电异常.依据地质与化探调查结果,选择其中3个激电异常区做激电测深.通过对激电测深数据反演,得到极化率与电阻率断面图,确定了潜在矿（化）体的形态.     

激电法在寻找深埋金属矿中的应用前景及方法理论中值得研究的一些问题

文章根据激电法理论、国内外二十多年的应用经验和方法近十来年的新进展,总结出激电法的三大优点:1.能寻找各种结构的金属矿;2.干扰因素较少且有可能识别和去除;3.具有较大的探测深度和克服低阻覆盖层影响的能力.文章简述了频域激电法近十来年的几项重大进展:1.相位激电法的广泛应用;2.多频激电测量去耦技术的发展;3.谱激电法的提出及其在理论和实验研究方面的新成就;4.视复电阻率近似公式的发展和面极化体视复电阻率物理模拟不可行性的提出.文章根据激电法的优点、方法的新进展又潜力认为,在寻找深埋金属矿的普查和详查阶段,它可以而且必须作为一种主要电法勘探方法投入使用.但是,应当改变我国以时域纵向中梯装置激电测量为主的传统工作方法与技术.普查时应主要投入频域偶极装置激电法.对发现的激电异常可应用谱激电法识别其性质.在对有意义的异常进行详查时可视情况选用普通的激电法.文章认为,频域激电法今后应着重研究以下五个方面问题:1.岩(矿)石低频特性;2.谱激电法的方法理论;3.视复电阻率的数值模拟;4.视复电阻率谱的自动反演;5.用面极化体进行视复电阻率物理模拟的可行性.     

新疆小热泉子铜矿物探异常特征及找矿效果

通过在小热泉子矿床开展高精度重力、激发极化面积性测量和高密度相位激电测深,对其物探异常特征进行分析解释,推断异常性质.经钻探工程验证,发现矿体与中高剩余重力、高极化率、中低电阻和高(负值)视相位异常对应较好.     

双频激电法在云南新发地区的应用

经过在测区进行双频中梯测量,圈定了4个激电异常,综合测区岩石的电性、物性特征,对异常进行了推断和解释。根据所测量的视幅频率和视电阻率结果分析,双频激电法完适应于云南地形起伏较大的地区,并能取得良好的地质效果。     

频率域激电法的电磁耦合校正应用研究

通过频率域激电法在已知矿区实际观测结果,发现在第四系覆盖厚度较大的地区视频散率和激电相位参数存在严重的电磁耦合现象,电磁耦合的干扰湮没了激电效应异常。通过多项式法的视频散率校正和双频相位法的激电相位校正,分离出激电效应异常,且异常范围和形态特征与地下隐伏矿体对应的较好,取得了明显的应用效果。同时根据实际电磁耦合校正工作体会,指出频率域激电法中电磁耦合校正应注意的一些关键技术问题。     

内蒙古乌尼克吐铅锌矿电法异常特征及试验

以时间域中梯装置激发极化、偶极—偶极装置相位激电测深和可控源音频大地电磁测深在内蒙古乌尼克吐铅锌矿试验结果为例,验证综合电法在寻找矽卡岩型铅锌矿床中的作用及找矿效果。试验结果表明,在激发极化普查测量中应注意供电电极与异常体之间相互关系,否则会产生虚假异常;在勘查区岩矿石电性条件较好的情况下,激发极化面积测量基本能够反映出异常源平面分布情况。在矿(体)与围岩之间的电阻率差异不明显的条件下,较相位激电测深,可控源音频大地电磁测深基本能够推断出矿体的空间赋存位置。所以,时间域中梯装置激发极化与可控源音频大地电磁测深的电法组合在有色金属矿产勘查中可以发挥更大作用。     

双频激电相位法初探

文章在综合双频激电法和相位激电法基础上,首次提出了双频激电相位法,该方法通过分析两个较低频率电流的激电相位差来达到地质勘探的目的.基于COLE-COLE模型,对双频激电相位法进行了理论分析,针对不同类型岩矿石作了数值模拟与物理模拟,从理论分析和模拟的结果可以发现,该方法既能反映地下岩矿石的激电效应强弱,也能在一定程度上反映其时间常数大小,因而可用于极化异常体性质的区分.     

频率域激发极化法在西藏哈拉山铅锌矿区的应用

哈拉山铅锌矿床属高锌高氧化矿,矿区海拔高度4300 m以上.矿体赋存在断裂构造带内的次级构造破碎带中.区内岩性较为简单,矿体与围岩有一定的电性差异,通过频率域激电测量,圈定出低缓视幅频率（F_s）异常,经综合分析推测为s矿异常.经工程揭露,圈定出数条高氧化铅锌矿体.说明在一定的地质环境下,频率域激电法对寻找氧化矿有较明显的效果.     

Définition d'une limite multicritère ; stratigraphie du passage Campanien–Maastrichtien du site géologique de Tercis (Landes,SW France)Definition of a multi-criteria boundary; stratigraphy of the Campanian–Maastrichtian interval of the geological site at Tercis (Landes,SW France)

Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.     

Quaternary stresses revealed by calcite twinning inversion: insights from observations in the Savonnières underground quarry (eastern France)

Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ₁ roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).     

HYDROGEOLOGY

正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level     

METAMORPHIC PETROLOGY

正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),     

SERIALS

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GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION

正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-     

QUATERNARY GEOLOGY & GEOMORPHOLOGY

正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-     

PETROLEUM GEOLOGY

正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)     

GEOCHEMISTRY

正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861     

ENGINEERING GEOLOGY

正20141768 An Shaopeng(Institute of Rock and Soil Mechannics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China);Wei Lide Experimental Study on Mechanical Behavior of Xigeda Formation Siltstone and Structure Interface(Journal of Engineering Geology,ISSN1004-9665,CN11-3249/P,21(5),2013,p.702-708,9illus.,1 table,16 refs.)