频率曲线法及皮尔逊Ⅲ型曲线在水质评价中的应用探讨

在水质评价中，有关污染历时评价及多因子综合评的方法较少。探讨了应用频率曲线对上述问题进行评价的方法，并论证运用皮尔逊Ⅲ型频率分布对水质评价参数的频率点据进行理论频率曲线的适线，从而使得上述评价方法建立在较少受人为因素影响的基础上。在水质评介中运用皮尔逊Ⅲ型频率曲线尚属首次。     

变型文氏电桥的分析与设计

文章提出变型文氏电桥电路仅需调节一个电阻器即可改变中心频率，使频率自动跟踪易于实现。在详尽分析电桥电路的基础上，阐明了指标要求与参数间的关系，并给出了电路的设计方法。     

频率空间域显式偏移

频率空间域显式偏移利用有限长度的褶积算子，通过对不同的频率进行空间褶积来实现偏移成像，且具有简洁、高效、便于扩展等特点。褶积算子一般通过泰勒展开或非线性优化来求取。针对以往方法进行分析的基础上，提出了一种新的褶积延拓算子计算方法，通过对模型资料和实际资料的处理，表明该方法是可行的。     

使用子波信号对薄层进行岩性鉴别

应用雷克（Ricker)子波的正演模拟技术表明：在由薄层反射资料测定岩性中，使用多参数方法的必要性，时间域和频率域的综合分析得到一系列算法，这些算法可以从子波特性确定孔隙流体和岩性，薄层频散特性随其周围环境而变，其结果形成了具有代表性的频率域的形态，只要事先知道少量的地层情况，就能在频率域中用转换波确定孔隙流体的类型。     

频率法动测基桩承载力初探

频率法动测基桩承载力初探陈锡宗（江西地矿局物化探大队，向塘３３０２０１）频率法动测基极承载力属小应变验桩范筹。它的最大优点是设备轻便灵活，检测快速准确，费用低廉，是一种符合国情民意的基柱质量普查的好方法。在一定条件下，这种方法不仅适用于测定由土层提供...     

时频分析及其在松南地区的应用

以地震资料与测井资料相结合，利用测井、地震联合反演方法进行地震资料高分辨处理，结合其频率特征在时间和空间上的变化规律来反映地质体的结构关系。由于构造运动的周期性及地层沉积的旋回性对应于地震资料的频率特征，因此地震波的频率变化可以反映沉积体的厚度及沉积颗粒的粗细。通过地震资料的时频分析特征的对应关系，进行构造层系解释，指导储层预测，为沉积分析提供可靠的依据。     

桩承载力可靠性探讨

本文采用数理统计方法，证明桩承载力分布为正态分布得出频率曲线，以可靠度来确定承载力设计值。     

皮尔逊III型分布参数估计

现行各种皮尔逊III型（P－III型）分布参数估计方法照例过甚,出乎容许范围。对此一向沿用数理统计方法，通过相对有效性进行检验，而不联系于水文问题的安全因数。这就有可能产生过分偏低的危险设计特征估值，难免导致工程失事。以往采取提高设计频率标准的补救办法，从而不得不外延频率曲线过远，并造成更不可靠的结果。对这样的矛盾，唯有通过研制充分精确的分布参数估计方法，才可以有效地加以解决。     

水文分析中的经验频率

水文频率计算中，经验频率对适线法的结果有重大影响，目前，国内外已有多种多样的经验频率公式。为了探索这些公式的来源和近似程度，本文作了回顾性的分析，并详细讨论了Г分布次序统计量情况下的经验频率值，提出了便于应用且近似性较好的经验频率公式。     

东海陆架盆地下第三系高频层序分析

本文提出了进行高频层序分析的新思想和方法。根据米兰科维奇周期理论，利用自然伽玛测井曲线，采用傅立叶变换将曲线的量值域转换为频率域。分析每一个峰值频率的波长及其相互之间的比率关系，寻找那些波长比率与地史时期气候变化的旋回周期比率相同或相似的频率，从而捕获高频旋回信息。东海陆架盆地下第三系进一步细划出38个四级层序。利用捕获的米兰科维奇周期信息，进一步计算了高频层序沉积持续的时间和沉积速率。     

Définition d'une limite multicritère ; stratigraphie du passage Campanien–Maastrichtien du site géologique de Tercis (Landes,SW France)Definition of a multi-criteria boundary; stratigraphy of the Campanian–Maastrichtian interval of the geological site at Tercis (Landes,SW France)

Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.     

Late Wuchiapingian (Late Dzhulfian,early Late Permian) limestone olistolites within the Tertiary flysch of Glypia Unit (Mount Parnon,central–eastern Peloponnesus,Greece)

Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.     

PALEONTOLOGY

正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)     

GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION

正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)     

MICROPALAEONTOLOGY

正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)     

PETROLOGY

正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,     

ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY

正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an     

PROSPECTING EXPLORATION

正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of     

OCEANOGRAPHY & MARINE GEOLOGY

正20140582 Fang Xisheng(Key Lab.of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology,First Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration,Qingdao 266061,China);Shi Xuefa Mineralogy of Surface Sediment in the Eastern Area off the Ryukyu Islands and Its Geological Significance(Marine Geology Quaternary Geology,ISSN0256-1492,CN37     

ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY

正20141810 Bian Yumei(Geological Environmental Monitoring Center of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110032,China);Zhang Jing Zoning Haicheng,Liaoning Province,by GeoHazard Risk and Geo-Hazard Assessment(Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation,ISSN1006-4362,CN51-1467/P,24(3),2013,p.5-9,2 illus.,tables,refs.)