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自升式钻井平台在东海的作业量随着西湖地区勘探开发的不断发展而在增加。因受台风影响及在同一地点多次作业的原因,自升式钻井平台不可避免地会在上一次作业位置附近重复作业,引起桩靴滑移现象,可能造成就位后悬臂梁覆盖能力下降,无法满足钻井作业需求,甚至影响平台结构安全,造成工程事故,大大增加了作业风险。本文以H9自升式钻井平台桩靴为例,分析了桩靴部分重合工况下的受力特点,研究了海底土体破坏形式,提出了不同类型土质条件下的桩靴水平力计算模型,并利用滑移线有限差分法近似计算桩靴极限载荷。对H9平台在现场重复就位时采取的措施进行了分析,并根据海上作业要求提出了一系列安全控制措施,为安全高效地实现平台重复就位提供了参考。 相似文献
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配置合理的海上风电勘探装备,对海上风电地质钻探至关重要,而配置合理、功能齐备的海上风电勘探平台更是重中之重。为了提升35 m以上水深海上风电勘探作业工效、安全、精度,本文主要从平台运维功能和勘探功能设计为切入点,针对性地开展了平台主要技术规格、升降操控系统、场区设计、现场土工试验室等方面的海上风电勘探自升式勘探平台装备的功能设计与研究,研发了具备双孔勘探能力的自升式勘探平台,并在投产运营2年中,取得了良好的使用效果,勘探工效、安全性大大提升,达到了研发的目标,为海上风电勘探提供了有力的装备支撑。 相似文献
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为了查明浙江省嵊泗列岛北部海底第四系水文地质情况,中国煤炭地质总局第三水文地质队于2007年成功实施了水文地质勘探井--嵊泗二井.该井施工采用小型自升式钻井平台与驳船及辅助船只组合的方式,解决了平台与驳船的连接,克服了风浪和潮汐的影响,以井口管隔离海水并防范地下浅层气逸出;最后采用改造的无簧复位水力式内割刀方式完成弃井作业.整套施工工艺可为海上钻探施工提供借鉴. 相似文献
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了解井场的地形、地貌、沉积物、浅部地层、水文气象、土层的工程力学性质、区域地质背景和不稳定因素,对自升式石油钻井平台的抛锚、就位、插桩、施工的作业安全与工程地质条件评价是至关重要的。井位调查范围以预定石油钻井位置为中心,海区工作程度高的地区调查面积为1×1公 相似文献
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岩土工程勘察是一项复杂的地质工作,科学合理的施工方案是保证岩土工程建设质量与进度的基础。通过分析影响岩土工程地质勘察质量的控制因素的基础上,可知人为因素、技术市场及制度因素等均可影响地质勘察的质量,提出应加强勘察控制质量的有效措施,为推进岩土工程建设提供保障。 相似文献
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根据贵州省清水江三板溪水电站低温水治理隔水幕墙试验工程中水下钻孔的施工工艺和要求,设计了漂浮式水上钻探平台。平台主要由甲板、定位系统、吊装系统、钻探施工系统组成。甲板作为水上载体,主要是用来提供浮力及工作台面;定位系统用来完成平台在水中的移动及固定;吊装系统主要功能是在悬臂吊旋转半径内完成平台上相关物资、大型工器具等的起吊移动;钻探施工系统即实施钻探工作,完成水下钻孔。通过现场实际应用,该平台设计合理,相关配套符合要求,完全能够满足项目所需水下钻孔的钻探工作。平台的成功应用,为以后类似项目在作业平台及钻探施工设备的选用配套上提供了借鉴。 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献
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正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of 相似文献
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正20140582 Fang Xisheng(Key Lab.of Marine Sedimentology and Environmental Geology,First Institute of Oceanography,State Oceanic Administration,Qingdao 266061,China);Shi Xuefa Mineralogy of Surface Sediment in the Eastern Area off the Ryukyu Islands and Its Geological Significance(Marine Geology Quaternary Geology,ISSN0256-1492,CN37 相似文献
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正20141810 Bian Yumei(Geological Environmental Monitoring Center of Liaoning Province,Shenyang 110032,China);Zhang Jing Zoning Haicheng,Liaoning Province,by GeoHazard Risk and Geo-Hazard Assessment(Journal of Geological Hazards and Environment Preservation,ISSN1006-4362,CN51-1467/P,24(3),2013,p.5-9,2 illus.,tables,refs.) 相似文献