内蒙赤峰安家营子金矿微量元素特征

通过对未蚀变岩石、近矿蚀变围岩及矿区内产出的黄铁矿中微量元素的分析对比，指出本区最佳指示元素是Ａｕ、Ｃｕ、Ｂｉ、Ｐｂ、Ｍｏ、Ａｓ；矿区产出的黄铁矿都富含Ａｓ、Ｓｂ、Ｂｉ，但富金黄铁矿中还富含Ｃｕ、Ｚｎ、Ｐｂ；成矿温度影响着含金黄铁矿中微量元素含量，成矿温度高的矿床中黄铁矿之Ａｓ、Ｓｂ、Ｈｇ、Ｚｎ含量低，而更富金     

河南水洞岭铜多金属矿床地球化学异常特征及找矿标志

水洞岭铜多金属矿床的岩石和土壤地球化学试验研究,表明岩石和土壤中Ｃｕ、Ｐｂ、Ｚｎ、Ａｓ、Ｓｂ、Ｈｇ、Ｃｄ、Ｂｉ、Ｍｏ元素异常清晰,含矿岩系地球化学演化与元素组合变化的一致性,提出Ｃｕ、Ｐｂ、Ｚｎ、Ａｓ、Ｓｂ、Ｈｇ、Ｃｄ、Ｂｉ、Ｍｏ元素可以作为指示元素,并建立了矿床的岩石、土壤地球化学异常概念模式。     

冀西北水晶屯金矿金及其指示元素的水平分带特征

对水晶屯金矿的地质特征进行了简要介绍，选择了对找金具有指示意义的８种元素，Ａｕ，Ａｓ，Ｓｂ，Ｈｇ，Ａｇ，Ｐｂ，Ｍｏ，Ｂｉ。详细讨论了金及其指示元素泊水平分带特征，这对评价该矿床的剥蚀程度，深部含矿性具有指导意义。     

金矿勘查中的指示元素（根据晚太古代和早元古代地质体中的中温热…

本研究成果建立在对产于晚太古代录岩带中的５５个中温热液金矿床的１３７个大样的约７０种元素的分析基础上，尺管这些矿床在成矿省和单外矿床的元素共生组合和富集上有明显差别，但总体来看，Ａｕ，Ｔｅ，Ｓ，Ａｓ，Ｗ，Ｂｉ，Ａｇ和Ｓｅ依然是金矿勘探中最重要的元素，Ｔｅ，Ａｓ，Ｂｉ和Ｓｅ的富集一般大于玄武岩平均丰度的１０００－１００倍，Ｗ、Ｓ和Ａｇ的富集系数则为１００－１０。Ｓｂ，Ｂ，Ｍｏ，Ｃｕ，Ｕ，Ｈｇ，Ｐｂ，     

五台山—恒山绿岩带Au-Ag-Cu成矿作用地球化学特征

五台山—恒山绿岩带Ａｕ、Ａｇ、Ｃｕ矿床可分为二大类型：（１）再生型金银铜矿，产在包括岩浆岩在内的各类岩石断裂构造中，与岩浆期后热液有关；（２）变生型金银铜矿，产于各类变质岩中，具有层控特征（即绿岩型金矿）。在地球化学特征上，再生型矿床与变生型矿床相比，矿体及围岩中Ｍｏ、Ａｇ、Ｐｂ、Ｚｎ、Ｃｄ等成矿及伴生元素明显富集；Ｋ２Ｏ、Ｒｂ、Ｓｒ、Ｂａ、Ｔｈ、Ｕ也明显富集，是后期岩浆热液作用的结果；Ｈｇ、Ｆ的明显富集则与后期构造活动有关；Ｚｎ／Ｃｄ比值较低，说明受到后期岩浆侵入影响；Ｔｈ／Ｕ比值低，可能指示富钙的酸性岩环境。再生型Ａｕ矿化的元素组合为Ｃｄ、Ａｓ、Ｎｉ、Ａｇ、Ｓｂ、Ａｕ、Ｈｇ（Ｂｉ），再生型Ａｇ矿化的元素组合为Ａｓ、Ｓｂ、Ａｇ、Ｃｄ、Ｃｕ、Ｎｉ（Ｍｏ、Ｐｂ、Ｚｎ、Ｂｉ），变生型Ａｕ矿化的元素组合较简单，只为Ａｕ、Ｈｇ、Ａｓ或Ａｕ、Ｃｕ。上述地球化学特征不仅可以有效地区分矿化类型，而且可以作为地球化学找矿和评价的指标     

半宽金矿床微量元素的地球化学研究

半宽金矿床有两类矿石：石英－黄铁矿型和石英－多金属硫化物型。微量元素研究表明元素组合为Ｂｉ，Ｐｂ，Ａｕ，Ａｇ，Ｚｎ，Ｓｂ，Ｗ，Ｃｕ，Ａｓ，Ｍｏ。矿石中铅含量是区分黄铁矿型矿石和多金属硫化物矿石的重要指标。金矿化与Ｃｏ／Ｎｉ，ＣｕＰｂ，Ｒｂ／Ｓｒ值密切相关。     

龙王尖金矿地球化学异常特征及找矿标志

在广泛地研究了与金矿有关的组份分布的基础上,确定了该矿床赋有高含量的Ａｕ、Ａｇ、Ａｓ、Ｓｂ、Ｈｇ、Ｐｂ、Ｚｎ、Ｃｏ、Ｎｉ和低含量的Ｃｕ、Ｍｏ、Ｂａ、Ｂｉ、Ｂ、Ｍｎ,讨论了这些指示元素在土壤和岩石地球化学异常中的特征,初步建立了该金矿的地球化学找矿标志,确认该矿床为断裂破碎蚀变岩型金矿。     

胶东大型金矿床的地球化学分带特征

胶东地区大型,特大型金矿都严格受构造控制,具有多期多阶段叠加成晕特点,一般都有１－２个主成矿阶段。在矿体周围能形成异常的元素有Ａｕ,Ａｇ,Ｃｕ,Ｐｂ,Ｚｎ,Ａｓ,Ｓｂ,Ｂｉ,Ｍｏ,Ｈｇ,Ｃｏ,Ｍｎ,Ｎｉ,Ｗ（Ｆ,Ｂ）等元素,单阶段形成的晕具有明显的垂直分带,Ｈｇ,Ａｓ,Ｓｂ（Ｂ,Ｆ）强异常总是分布在矿体上部及前缘,而Ｂｉ,Ｍｏ,Ｍｎ,Ｃｏ,Ｎｉ的强异常总是分布于矿体下部及尾晕,Ａｕ,Ａｇ一般正相关     

山东金青顶金矿床的叠架晕模式

金青顶为一大型石英脉型金矿床。１９８７年研究了－４００ｍ标高以上矿体原生晕特点,预测Ⅱ号矿体向下有很大延深,经钻探证实实矿体延深到－７００ｍ,表明金青顶金矿床Ａｕ元素具有多中心富集和多阶段成矿成晕叠加特点,从而建立金青顶金矿床的叠加成矿成晕模式,表明在有Ａｕ异常存在条件下,Ａｓ、Ｈｇ、Ｓｂ前缘晕元素异常指标深部存在盲矿体;当前缘晕指示元素Ａｓ、Ｈｇ、Ｓｂ异常与尾晕元素Ｂｉ、Ｍｏ、Ｍｎ异常共存,指示     

山东金青顶金矿床的叠加晕模式

金青顶为一大型石英脉型金矿床。１９８７年研究了－４００ｍ标高以上矿体原生晕特点,预测Ⅱ号矿体向下有很大延深,经钻探证实矿体延深到－７００ｍ,表明金青顶金矿床Ａｕ元素具有多中心富集和多阶段成矿成晕叠加特点,从而建立金青顶金矿床的叠加成矿成晕模式,表明在有Ａｕ异常存在条件下,Ａｓ、Ｈｇ、Ｓｂ前缘晕元素异常指示深部存在盲矿体;当前缘晕指示元素Ａｓ、Ｈｇ、Ｓｂ异常与尾晕元素Ｂｉ、Ｍｏ、Ｍｎ异常共存,指示矿体向下延深较大。－７００ｍ处叠加晕的显示,表明矿体仍向深部延伸,１９９７年钻探控制了－９００ｍ,矿体还未尖灭。     

Définition d'une limite multicritère ; stratigraphie du passage Campanien–Maastrichtien du site géologique de Tercis (Landes,SW France)Definition of a multi-criteria boundary; stratigraphy of the Campanian–Maastrichtian interval of the geological site at Tercis (Landes,SW France)

Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.     

Quaternary stresses revealed by calcite twinning inversion: insights from observations in the Savonnières underground quarry (eastern France)

Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ₁ roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).     

HYDROGEOLOGY

正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level     

METAMORPHIC PETROLOGY

正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),     

SERIALS

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GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION

正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-     

QUATERNARY GEOLOGY & GEOMORPHOLOGY

正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-     

PETROLEUM GEOLOGY

正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)     

GEOCHEMISTRY

正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861     

ENGINEERING GEOLOGY

正20141768 An Shaopeng(Institute of Rock and Soil Mechannics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China);Wei Lide Experimental Study on Mechanical Behavior of Xigeda Formation Siltstone and Structure Interface(Journal of Engineering Geology,ISSN1004-9665,CN11-3249/P,21(5),2013,p.702-708,9illus.,1 table,16 refs.)