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滇西云龙混合岩及其与锡矿化的关系 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文通过岩石的结构构造、岩石化学、矿物学、微量元素地球化学、同位素地质学等研究认为,滇西云龙铁厂锡矿区含锡围岩是崇山群(前寒武纪)在加里东期经过混合岩化作用形成的;混合岩成岩方式以交代作用为主,主要表现为多期多阶段的钾化、钠化、硅化。早期深部来源的热液诱发了混合岩化作用的发生,混合岩化热液主要来源于原岩本身分异出的富含钾、钠、硅的流体,交代作用的过程中硅、钠、钾起主导作用。空间上与混合岩密切伴生的锡矿床是混合岩化作用的最终产物。崇山群是锡的矿源层,混合岩化作用使地层中锡活化转移并富集在有利部位形成工业矿床。笔者将这类矿床称之为混合岩型锡矿。 相似文献
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含锡石铁帽系铜金岭原生含锡多金属矿床经次生氧化、分解作用后,机械地堆积于表生带和其附近洼地的微喀斯特化灰岩的次生氧化富集带的产物。锡石主要来源于云母-萤石交代岩脉带的锡矿体(化)。是湘南寻找和预测高-中温岩浆热液型锡多金属矿床的重要地质标志 相似文献
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滇东南锡多金属矿产区域分布规律 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
滇东南锡多金属矿产围绕花岗岩成矿中心在某一或某几个特定的象限内作带状分布,各个成矿中心在区域上等间距出现,成岩成矿主要在燕山期,与早期岩体有关的矿产主要伴生金,与晚期岩体有关的矿产主要伴生银,不同成分的花岗岩有不同的矿产分布形式. 相似文献
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作为赋存于花岗岩中钨锡矿化勘探指南的流体包裹体异常——前景展望 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Andrew H Rankin 《岩石学报》2007,23(1):3-14
Studies of the distribution and abundance of fluid inclusions in granitic quartz associated with granite-hosted Sn-W mineralization of the British Isles reveal local and regional scale anomalies.At a sampling interval of c.5~50m,inclusion abundances increase towards zones of vein and stockwork mineralization exemplified by case history examples from exploration prospects in the Mourne Mountains of Northern Ireland and the Carrock Fell mining district of northwestern England.These steam aureoles provide a greater exploration target than the zone of visible alteration and mineralization and the lithogeochemical halo.But it is important to link them to geochemical data on fluid inclusion compositions,such as the semi-quantitative data from decrepitation-linked,ICP-AES (D-ICP)analysis,to optimize their exploration potential.Regional scale fluid inclusion anomalies,based on sampling intervals of c. 2km from the Sn-W mineralized granites of southwest England also broadly correlate with zones of intense mineralization in some areas. Regional-scale D-ICP analyses of quartz from SW England granites did not provide any convincing regional scale anomalies linked to mineralization except for positive boron anomalies around the centrally-mineralized Birch Tor area of the Dartmoor granite.Follow-up D-ICP analysis of quartz from stream sediments from this area,however,could be used to discriminate between samples related to mineralization from those draining unmineralized areas,using multivariate statistical analysis.At the present stage of development, the main contribution of fluid inclusion studies to mineral exploration is mostly limited to the conceptual stage where they continue to contribute to ore genetic theory and models.Costs and lack of knowledge transfer between research scientists and mineral explorationists limit their direct use during regional and target selection stages of exploration.Analysis of steam sediment quartz,using the more sensitive ICP-MS technique as a variant of the D-ICP method,appears to offer the greatest potential for future development as an exploration tool. 相似文献
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