共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 343 毫秒
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研究提出了利用薄层树脂相通过光度法测定痕量Fe的新方法。Fe^3+在pH1.30-1.55的HCl介质中与乙酰丙酮形成稳定的有色络合物,将其富集在H^+型(732^#)阳离子交换树脂上,将着色的树脂制成薄层,直接测定。本法操作简便,装皿容易,选择性好,适用于天然水中痕量Fe的测定。 相似文献
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以N263浸渍在DA201大孔吸附树脂上制得了N263浸渍树脂,测定了静态时树脂Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附容量,通过柱层析法,试验了酸度,流速和干扰离子等因素对N263浸渍树脂吸附和洗脱Pb的影响。建立了N263浸渍树脂分离-富集后衔接原子吸收和比色法测定Pb(Ⅱ)的方法,测定了地质样品中Pb(Ⅱ),测试结果理想。 相似文献
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硫化物吸附金属离子的实验研究──Ⅰ类型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
合成PbS、ZnS对金属离子Ag+、Cu(2+)、Cd(2+)、Zn(2+)、Fe(2+)、Mn(2+)、Mg(2+)、Sb(3+)和Bi(3+)的吸附等温线(50℃)研究表明,其可分为A、B、C三类:A类,线性型,即吸附量随吸附离子浓度增加而呈线性上升,并表现出百分之百吸附,属于此类的吸附有PbS对Ag+、Cu(2+)离子吸附和ZnS对Ag+、Cu(2+)、Cd(2+)离子的吸附;B类,朗谬尔型,即随吸附离子的浓度增加,吸附量逐趋向一饱和值,属于此类的有PbS对Fe(2+)、Sb(3+)、Bi(3+)等离子及ZnS对Fe(2+)、Mn(2+)、Mg(2+)等离子的吸附;C类,反朗谬尔型,即吸附量随吸附离子浓度增加而呈非线性增加。属此类吸附的有PbS对Zn(2+)、Cd(2+)等离子的吸附。合成PbS、ZnS对金属离子的吸附量与天然方铅矿和闪锌矿中微量元素含量可类比,这意味着吸附作用可能在硫化物矿物微量元素形成过程中起着重要的作用。 相似文献
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出芽短梗霉吸附水体中共存Cr(Ⅵ)、Cd(Ⅱ)重金属离子研究 总被引:5,自引:2,他引:3
利用出芽短梗霉进行吸附水体中Cr(Ⅵ)、Cd(Ⅱ)共存离子实验, Cr(Ⅵ)、Cd(Ⅱ)毒性浓度均为300 mg/L时,菌种生长良好。吸附性能实验结果表明:出芽短梗霉吸附水中Cr(Ⅵ)的最佳条件是pH值为3.0、时间为2 h、温度为30℃,吸附量为8.575 mg/g;吸附Cd(Ⅱ)的最佳条件是pH为5.0、时间为30 min、温度为30℃,吸附量为15.49 mg/g。 相似文献
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采用不同添加量(1~4 mmol/g)的聚合羟基铝离子(Al13)柱撑改性膨润土,制得系列铝柱撑膨润土(Al13-Bent)。采用X射线衍射、热分析、N2吸脱附比表面积分析等表征分析了其结构特点,比较了不同添加量Al13-Bent对水中磷酸根与结晶紫的吸附性能。结果显示,随着Al添加量增大,Al13-Bent的比表面积增大,柱撑产物的底面间距在添加量为2 mmol/g后达到最大,稳定于1.9 nm左右。Al13-Bent对水中磷酸根的吸附效果好于原始膨润土,且随着Al含量增加而提高。Al13-Bent在低Al添加量下对水中结晶紫虽有较好的吸附能力,但其吸附性能相比于膨润土原土却有所下降。就其吸附机理来看,层间域内Al13离子表面羟基与层间阴离子促进了对阴离子含氧酸根的吸附;由于Al13柱撑后,层间可交换阳离子减少,导致对阳离子型染料的吸附性能下降。 相似文献
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运用十二烷基磺酸钠和聚羟基硅铝对蒙脱石进行改性后的柱撑蒙脱石,分别研究了溶液的pH值,初始浓度和反应时间对Cu2 ,Cr3 和Cd2 三种重金属离子的吸附性能、平衡模型和动力学过程。结果表明:十二烷基磺酸钠柱撑蒙脱石对三种重金属离子都具有很强的吸附能力,聚羟基硅铝柱撑粘土次之;柱撑后的蒙脱石对单组分的重金属离子的吸附平衡方程符合Langmuir模型;吸附行为的动力学符合假一级动力学方程。柱撑粘土吸附去除水中重金属离子的实验研究@刘云$华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院!广州,510640
@吴平霄$华南理工大学环境科学与工程学院!广州,5… 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Emmanuel Skourtsos Daniel Vachard Alexandra Zambetakis-Lekkas Rossana Martini Louisette Zaninetti 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(12):925-931
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931. 相似文献
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正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.) 相似文献
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正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.) 相似文献
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正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus., 相似文献
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正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an 相似文献