共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 234 毫秒
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阐述了全站仪在公路施工中的施工平面控制点加密,中桩测设,构造船桥梁施工工细部控制的方法以及精精度,指出了全站仪使用注意事项。 相似文献
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垂直度控制和标高控制是确保高层和超高层建筑施工质量的关键,传统的高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度控制和标高控制方法存在着工作过程繁琐、效率低、精度难尽人意等若干问题,为了克服传统法的缺陷,提出了利用GPS技术进行高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度与标高控制的新思路,高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度与标高的GPS控制摆脱了传统方法对地面控制点的过度依赖,实现了对施工垂直度与标高的快速、高效、高精度控制,确保了施工质量。结合工程实例叙述了利用GPS技术控制高层或超高层建筑施工垂直度与标高的工作过程。 相似文献
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应用GPS技术对杭州湾跨海大桥进行首级控制网测量,结果表明:(1)合理布设GPS控制网,并采用设置深桩固埋测量标志、增加有效观测时间、加强数据可靠性与精确性的检验、选择科学及合理的坐标系统等方法,可提高观测数据的质量和精度。同时,对观测数据采用Bernese高精度基线处理软件和精密星历进行基线解算、网平差和坐标转换,保证了杭州湾跨海大桥首级控制网的精度在厘米级之内,使成果的质量达到优良。(2)Bernese基线数据的闭合环及复测基线的检核表明:同步环、异步环闭合差量值及复测基线互差量值全部符合限差要求,且在允许值的1/3以内的基线环数分别占93.3%、77.7%和100%,其成果精度达到优良。(3)GPS控制网的控制点点位的中误差全部满足±20mm的技术设计要求,并且有96.6%的控制点点位中误差在限差的1/3范围以内,精度较高。使用精密星历和广播星历两种不同的数据处理方法进行数据处理,其坐标互差吻合得较好,全部互差值均在限差允许值的1/2范围以内,且使用精密星历计算的成果精度明显高于使用广播星历计算的成果精度。 相似文献
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海洋石油开发工程具有投资相对较高、应用技术的科技含量高、风险性高、安全要求高等特点,其质量要求比陆地工程要高得多。文中结合作者在海洋石油工程项目质量管理方面的研究,依照项目管理知识体系指南(PM BOK),运用全面质量管理的思想,分析了海洋石油开发工程设计、建造和海上安装调试等全过程的质量管理,提出相应管理内容,为此类工程项目管理提供了合理化建议。 相似文献
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海洋石油工程具有高投资、高风险、高技术含量等特点.海洋石油工程是项复杂的系统工程,提高服务管理水平,对于保证施工、建造、拖航及安装设置过程的安全,提高效率,进而提高竞争力极为重要.文中提出了海洋石油工程服务管理的系列理论与方法,并提出海洋石油工程服务管理中应注意的事项,为此类工程项目管理提供合理建议. 相似文献
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Design and Implementation of the Hydrographic Production and Management Information System (HYPAMIS)
With the development of hydrographic work and information techniques, the traditional work mode is not suitable for the Chinese Marine Safety Administration Bureau (CMSAB). Aiming at the separation of charts production and management, a new idea that is the integration of production, management, and quality control is presented. Geographic Information System (GIS), Management Information System (MIS), Office Automation (OA) and Spatial Database Management (SDM) advanced techniques are introduced into the workflows in CMSAB. To realize information sharing, a mixed mode with Browser/Server (B/S) mode and Client/Serve (C/S) mode are adopted. Based on the above ideas and strategies, an integrated system named Hydrographic Production And Management Information System (HYPAMIS) was developed. The whole workflow and three subworkflows including survey management workflow, production workflow, and quality control workflow of are outlined after re-engineering the CMSAB organization. Some design principles and key techniques of the HYPAMIS including the cooperation of GIS and MIS, object-oriented spatial data model and management, data management based on database, and security control are illustrated in detail. Then the implementation of the system is introduced briefly. Finally, performance evaluation of the system and future work is given. 相似文献
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海洋作业渔船管理系统的设计与运行试验 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对渔政管理指挥系统建设项日中的业务软件部分渔船管理系统的设计方案进行了介绍。根据我国渔洋作业渔船的实际管理模式,提出了渔船管理系统设计方案。系统通过网络化的业务处理和管理流程,规范渔船建造、审批、登记以及捕捞许可证发放等管理业务,实现渔船控制指标的统一分配,以控制捕捞业发展规模和保护我国的渔业资源。系统以Microsoft VB6.0,Delphi6.0开发,在Window98/2000/XP环境下运行。通过运行试验,对系统运行环境进行了评估,为渔政管理信息化的建设、系统升级提供了经验和技术依据。 相似文献
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Design and Implementation of the Hydrographic Production and Management Information System (HYPAMIS)
With the development of hydrographic work and information techniques, the traditional work mode is not suitable for the Chinese Marine Safety Administration Bureau (CMSAB). Aiming at the separation of charts production and management, a new idea that is the integration of production, management, and quality control is presented. Geographic Information System (GIS), Management Information System (MIS), Office Automation (OA) and Spatial Database Management (SDM) advanced techniques are introduced into the workflows in CMSAB. To realize information sharing, a mixed mode with Browser/Server (B/S) mode and Client/Serve (C/S) mode are adopted. Based on the above ideas and strategies, an integrated system named Hydrographic Production And Management Information System (HYPAMIS) was developed. The whole workflow and three subworkflows including survey management workflow, production workflow, and quality control workflow of are outlined after re-engineering the CMSAB organization. Some design principles and key techniques of the HYPAMIS including the cooperation of GIS and MIS, object-oriented spatial data model and management, data management based on database, and security control are illustrated in detail. Then the implementation of the system is introduced briefly. Finally, performance evaluation of the system and future work is given. 相似文献
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实验室信息管理系统是提升实验室运转效率及质量管理水平、促进监测业务工作与信息规范化接轨的重要手段。目前,我国已开启实验室信息化管理的新阶段,各类实验室正大力推广与建设实验室信息管理系统。海洋环境监测业务具有其自身特色,因此广谱性的实验室信息管理系统无法满足海洋环境监测实验室信息管理系统的模块设置与功能需求。文章综合分析了我国海洋环境监测业务工作的特点,提出海洋环境监测实验室信息管理系统的设计需求,特别突出了质量管理与质量控制在实验室信息管理系统中的功能与设计要求,以期为各级海洋监测机构建设实施实验室信息管理系统提供参考。 相似文献
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Marine seismic data has been collected for several decades in both academia and industry. Early single channel acquisitions
were often, if at all, recorded on magnetic media that are generally no longer supported for replay. Although seismic data
over 10 years old has limited quality compared to modern acquisition, thousands of survey km of hard copy records remains
world wide in areas with no recent coverage. In addition, many processed multi-channel datasets are now not available as digital
files for a variety of reasons. Rising interest in continental margin geology in response to climate change priorities and
the UNCLOS submission requirements of maritime states has created a demand to re-use these older records where the cost of
new or re-acquisition is not pragmatic. Through creating digital SEG-Y files from images of these records they can be reprocessed
and re-interpreted. This paper investigates the practicalities of paper seismic record re-use and measures the performance
of a typical conversion option as an indicator of the validity of the concept. Examples of applications of the process illustrate
what can be achieved and the limitations that exist so that users can make an informed choice of whether to resurrect their
information. 相似文献