О форме электронной шапки вращающейся нейтронной звезды с сильным магнитным полем

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Фотогаирование Луны Со Зтездами Метофом Ррзделенных Пластинок Для Определения Координат Опорных Точек

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О ФОрРИРОВНИИИ диаграммы излучения пульсаров

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О механззме оптического, рентгеновского и гамма-излучения пульсара в краБе

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Нитационные демпферы спутников, стаБилиэируемых вгащением

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The stability of the stationary motions of a spin-stabilized satellite is investigated using the Lyapunov second method. The nutating motion of the satellite is damped by a special-purpose device. In case the damping device consists of several independent dampers with one degree of freedom little affecting the satellite motion, their optimal parameters ensuring a maximal rate of damping the nutating motion of the satellite are determined with the hypothesis of resonance adjustmentsof the dampers. The Krylov-Bogolyubov method is used to investigate the influence of external moments on the motion of the satellite rotation axis.

     

Космические лучи В крупномасштаБном сильнотурБу лентном магнитном поде

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Образобание изотопа11В В углеродном слое зведьы под деиствием нейтрино

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A study of asymptotic solutions in the vicinity of the collinear libration points of the restricted three-body problem

Some particular solutions of the restricted three-body problem which determine outgoing or incoming orbits near libration points are considered. The solutions are obtained in the form of absolutely convergent Liapounov series. It is proved that these asymptotic solutions are plane curves situated in the orbital plane of the primaries. Each family of asymptotic solutions for every collinear point consists of four solutions which are the separatrices of a saddle point. The angles of inclination of the separatrices are determined.

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To the problem of satellite's perturbed motion under the influence of solar radiation pressure

A possibility of developing the analytical theory of perturbed motion for a balloon-satellite influenced by solar radiation pressure force is analysed here on the basis of the limit case modification of the two fixed centers problem whose force-field is a superposition of the Newtonian central field and a homogeneous one. Such an approach enables us in the intermediate orbit already to take into account the effect of a constant force, all coordinates of a satellite being expressed as functions of some monotonically increasing variable by means of inversion of elliptic quadratures. The relations between canonical constants of the intermediate orbit and a quasikeplerian elements coinciding in the absence of solar radiation pressure with keplerian ones are derived. The numerical results and illustrating the perturbations in the radius-vector of the intermediate orbit of a balloon-satellite of the Echo-I type are given.

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General-relativistic hierarchical cosmology: An exact model

An exact solution of Einstein's equation is stated in which the density (), pressure (p), scale factorS and metric coefficients are functions of only one dimensionless self-similar variable,ct/R, wheret is cosmic time andR is a co-moving radial coordinate. The solution represents a cosmology that begins as a static sphere having R ^–2 and evolves into an expanding model which is pressure-free and has a hierarchical type of density law ( R ^–, approximately, with =a number, 02). It is suggested that this model should supersede the previous models of Wesson and other workers, since it appears to be the simplest cosmology for a hierarchy.     

Магнитогидро динамическая ротационная модель взрыва сверхновой

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Hubble expansion in a euclidean framework

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Классикаци дбиижэхий в обобщэхной плоцкой задачэ трех неподБижнΨη цэнтпов

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On the classification of motion in the generalized two-dimensional problem of three fixed centres

A qualitative analysis and classification of forms of motion in the problem under consideration have been carried out using a method (applicable to any case of integrability) due to Liouville. All the forms of the two-dimensional motions for any masses (negative and complex as well) at fixed centres corresponding to the real potential have been considered.

     

Движение малых частиц в окрестностях протосолнца переменной светимости

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Low noise beam-lead diode mixer for the 3 mm radio astronomical receiver at the metsähovi radio research station

A 3 mm low noise beam-lead Schottky diode mixer has been developed. At cryogenic temperatures the conversion loss is 6.3 dB, and the DSB mixer noise temperature is 75 K, respectively. The mixer was installed into the cooled receiver for radioastronomical observations at the Metsähovi 13.7-m radio telescope. Total DSB noise temperature of the cooled receiver with an ultra low noise HEMT IF amplifier was 110 K at 103 GHz. The tuning range of the mixer mount was from 70 GHz to 115 GHz.     

Космическое черенковское излучение

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Структура и эволюция Сверхмассивных вращающихся магнитных политроп

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The structure of rotating magnetic polytropes is considered in Roche approximation. Investigation of the influence of poloidal as well as toroidal magnetic fields on the conditions of the beginning of matter outflow due to rotational instability is carried out. The influence of the turbulent convection and twisting of magnetic force-lines on the time of smoothing of differential rotation is considered. The estimate of the magneto-turbulence energy generated by differential rotation is presented. Both maximum possible energy output and duration of the quasi-statical evolution phase up to the appearance of hydrodynamic instability due to the effects of general relativity are calculated for supermassive magnetic polytropes of index three with uniform or differential rotation. The radius-mass relation is obtained for supermassive differentially-rotating magnetic polytropes referring to the longest part of the quasi-statistical evolution stage; some consequences are pointed out, including the period-luminosity relation.The evolution of the considered models of supermassive rotating magnetic polytropes with different character of rotation and different geometry of a magnetic field is discussed.The results obtained are summarized in the last section.

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English translation will appear in the next issue ofAstrophys. Space Sci.

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Receipt delayed by postal strike in Great Britain     

Рассеяние света на анизотропных частицах

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О спектре релятивистских электронов, ускоряемых в источниках космическиш лучей

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Околозвездньiе облака поданньiм ультрафиолетовьiх спектров свезл

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