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1.
河北宽城峪耳崖金矿床地质地球化学特征及成矿物质来源   总被引:13,自引:1,他引:13  
峪耳崖金矿是冀东地区与中生代花岗岩有关的金矿床的典型代表,其成矿岩体具有明显的陆壳改造型花岗岩特征,成矿热液富CO2并具有较高的K^+,Ca^2+,Cl^-和HCO3^-,成矿温度集中于280-330℃,压力变化于111.4-30.4MPa,成矿流体以岩浆水为主导,成矿热液及成矿物质,主要来自岩浆体系。  相似文献   

2.
胶东台上金矿成矿机制模拟实验研究   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
周凤英  李兆麟 《地质论评》1994,40(5):456-465
模拟实验研究表明,台上金矿床的成矿机制为:胶东群地层重熔形成滦家河花岗岩岩浆时,初始浆为几乎均匀的熔体相;随着结晶成岩作用的进行,由于局部岩浆结晶分异作用,产生富K^+,Na^2^+,Ca^2^+,Mg^2^+,F^-,Cl^-,S^2^-,CO3^2^-及挥发份CO2,CO,H2O等的流体相,并不断从已结晶矿物及残熔体中,以[Au(HS)2]^-,[Au(HS)S]^2^-,AuCl4]^-等络  相似文献   

3.
东坪金矿床的围岩蚀变和流体特征   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
东坪金矿床围岩蚀变特征、流体包裹体特征与氢氧同位素特征研究表明,成矿流体富集K^+,Na^+,Au^+,Cl^-和CO2、H2S成矿溶液以岩浆热液为主,但有天水的混合。金在溶液中以Au(HS)^-2和AuCl^-2形式存在,构造活动引起的压力突变和流岩反应是引起金沉淀的主要因素。  相似文献   

4.
西秦岭金矿床包裹体,氢氧同位素特征及其地质意义   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
在简述西秦岭地区成矿环境的基础上,对该区金矿床的包裹体及氢氧同位素特征进行了研究,结果表明:本区金矿床多赋存于泥盆系浅变质碎屑岩及不纯碳酸盐岩中,成矿具多期多阶段的重点。成矿流体多为富CO2的Na+-Ca^2+-C1^--CO4^2-型低盐度热卤水,矿液来源较为复杂,以大气降水为主,并不同程度地受岩浆作用及赋矿围岩的影响,成矿是在中低温、弱还原。弱酸性的条件下进行的。  相似文献   

5.
滇西大平掌铜多金属矿床流体包裹体研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
李峰  庄凤良 《岩石学报》2000,16(4):581-586
大平掌铜多金属矿床由块状硫休物矿体(上部)和细脉浸染状矿体(下部)组成。前者的包裹体型简单,均一温度、盐度和捕获压力较低,后者以包体类型复杂、均一温度及捕获压力较高为特征,其差异与成矿流体演化有关,研究表明,成矿液体以富K^+、Na^+、Cl^+、SO^2-4、F^-、CO2和CO为主,属中低温、中盐度的K质溶液,主要来源于海水,并有深部岩浆水的混合。  相似文献   

6.
李兆麟  翟伟 《岩石学报》2000,16(4):513-520
河台韧性切带金矿床产于震旦系-志留为质岩系深大断裂糜棱岩带中,本研究首次在矿床含矿石英脉及糜棱岩中发现熔融包裹体,流体-熔融包裹体及有机包裹体。不同类型包裹体均一温度,有机包裹体为160℃,成矿流体属K^+-Ca^2+-Mg^2+-Na^+-SO4^2-HCO^2-4-HCO3^-4-Cl^-体系,具中偏碱性,微量气体特征:H2O〉CO2〉CH4〉(或〈)H2〉CO〉C2H2〉C2H6〉O2〉HJ  相似文献   

7.
论湖南石门砷—(金)矿床的古热泉成因   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
张景荣  陆建军 《地质论评》1994,40(5):429-435
湖南石门砷-(金)矿床属古热泉成因,具有典型的三层结构模式,矿体呈筒状;矿床中硅质体属热泉沉积的硅华,矿石中微量元素间该区现代热泉体系沉积物的类似;成矿溶液富Na^2^+,Ca^2^+,Cl^-,HCO3^-和SO4^2^-,也与该区现代热泉水成分相似。泉水的氢,氧,氩,氦同位素研究表明,成矿溶液中水主要为大气降水。提出了热泉型砷-(金)矿床的成矿模式:下渗的大气降水被深部热流体加热,在地层中循环  相似文献   

8.
哀牢山金矿带主要金矿床成矿流体特征   总被引:24,自引:9,他引:24  
毕献武  胡瑞忠 《矿物学报》1997,17(4):435-441
本文系统研究了哀牢山金矿带主要金矿床主成矿阶段石英流体包裹体的化学组成和物理化学性质。结果表明,金成矿流体中的阳离子主要为Na^+、K^+,阴离子主要为Cl^-,SO4^2-,F^-,气相组分中CO2含量普遍偏高,成矿流体属于中低温,中性-弱碱性,具相对还原性,中等含盐度的Na质溶液,其中的金主要以硫氢配合物形式迁移。  相似文献   

9.
柳德荣  谢国柱 《地质与勘探》1994,30(4):72-75,62
柏树金矿成矿物质主要来源于深部岩浆活动,次为围岩中元古界九岭群,成矿元素组合与围岩九岭群的元素组合不同,矿石硫来自深部岩浆,成矿流体为富K^+,Na^+,HCO3^+,Cl^-的高温岩浆热液,矿床形成于低压、弱碱性,还原环境。  相似文献   

10.
恒山鹿沟金矿形成的物理化学条件及同位素地球化学   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文对恒山东段鹿沟金矿形成的温度,压力,fCO2,fO2,成矿溶液的成分,盐度,pH值,Eh值进行了系统的论述。同时利用硫、铅、氧、氢、锶同位素资料,对成矿时代、物质来源进行了论证,得出成矿物质主要来自围岩,成矿溶液以变质水为主的结论。溶液性质属Na^+-Ca^2+-CI^- -SO^2-4型,富CO2,高盐度,偏酸性。成矿时代与区域变质年龄一致,为2214.5±64.1Ma。燕山期岩浆活动对其有  相似文献   

11.
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.  相似文献   

12.
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.  相似文献   

13.
Robert L. Linnen   《Lithos》2005,80(1-4):267-280
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.  相似文献   

14.
Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.  相似文献   

15.
PALEONTOLOGY     
正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)  相似文献   

16.
正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)  相似文献   

17.
正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)  相似文献   

18.
PETROLOGY     
正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,  相似文献   

19.
正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an  相似文献   

20.
正20141266Fan Chaoyan(Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources and Geological Processes,Guangzhou 510275,China);Wang Zhenghai On Error Analysis and Correction Method of Measured Strata Section with Wire Projection Method(Journal of  相似文献   

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