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通过收集和整理兴济1井1998年以来的静水位观测数据,以兴济1井为中心,半径260km,ML4.0级以上地震为基础,对该井水位脉冲型异常变化的形态进行分析研究,探讨水位脉冲型异常形成的条件和机理,对该井水位资料映震能力进行评估。 相似文献
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孟彩菊 《地震地磁观测与研究》2010,31(1):77-83
水位是影响水准高差变化最为显著和普遍的因素,本文研究了晋7-1~#井水位变化对太原地震台水准高差的影响,分析了两者的相关性及年最大变化量的异同情况。结果显示,相关性、年最大变化量比值异常与山西地震带地震有较好对应。 相似文献
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《地震地磁观测与研究》2016,(3)
收集整理河北省地下流体观测井网黄骅井水位对2004年以来全球MS≥8.0地震的同震响应资料,从响应形态、响应幅度、响应时间等方面进行分析,并对黄骅井水位阶变异常进行分析。结果表明,黄骅井水位的同震响应形态以阶变为主;水位的同震响应幅度随震级增大而增大,但非单纯地随井震距的增大而减小;井震距越近震级越大,水位响应地震速度越快。分析认为,2015年以来黄骅井水位阶变异常可能与昌黎4.2级地震有一定相关性。 相似文献
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对晋10-1井1985年~1987年的水位日均值资料进行了数学处理,从排除气压影响后的水位曲线上可看出,该井对1986年11月山西运城盆地发生的震群有较明显的反映,并从并孔所处构造部位,水文地质条件、观测环境、干扰、井孔结构诸方面探讨了晋10-1井映震能力的问题。 相似文献
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针对2011年芜湖皖28井水位破年变异常,系统梳理该井相关资料,利用水位变幅、相关性分析及相对变差率进行分析.结果表明,该项异常信度较高,反映区域构造活动信息,是周边几次中等强度地震的共同前兆.通过剩余曲线、从属函数等数学方法,对该井历年水位观测数据进行异常识别.研究表明,该井水位异常主要表现为短期异常特征,与该井孔西北、西南侧中等地震有较好的对应关系. 相似文献
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This paper studies the relationship between water level step-variation anomalies and regional seismic activity.The train of thinking is as follows:First,a series of water level step-variation anomalies are regarded as sequential step-variation anomalies; next,these sequential anomalies are divided into several sub-sequential anomalies according to the temporal density of step-variations in different segments of the sequence; then the generation and evolution processes of various sub-sequential anomalies are analyzed to find their relation with regional moderate-strong earthquake activities,and finally the various sub-sequential anomalies are synthesized as sequential anomalies so as to analyze their relation with the tendency of seismic activities.By the above method,this paper has analyzed the relationship between a series of water level step-variation anomalies at the Wanquan well since 1981 and several regional moderate-strong earthquake activities.According to the monthly frequency,amplitude and tre 相似文献
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万全井水位阶变序列异常与地震关系初探 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
本文研究了水位阶变异常与区域地震活动的关系。其思路是先把一系列水位阶变异常视为阶变序列异常,按阶变密集程序把序列异常分为几个子序列异常。然后分析各子序列异常的产生及其发展、演变过程与区域中强地震活动的关系,综合各子序列异常为序列异常,分析其与地震活动趋势的关系。应用上述方法,文章分析了万全井1981年以来记录到的一系更水位阶变异常与几次区域中强地震活动的关系。根据序列异常的阶变频次、幅度、方向变化 相似文献
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2016—2019年高邮车逻井水位出现多次大幅波动变化。结合周边自然环境和农业活动的调查工作,对异常成因和影响水位变化的因素进行了跟踪分析。研究认为,该井水位出现的大幅波动变化异常是高邮湖水位短期大幅波动产生的荷载影响所致,与水利部门对高邮湖水位调控间关系密切,而非地震地球物理异常。 相似文献
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天船井水位映震特征研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
对天船井水位自开始观测以来的资料进行了系统分析,在得到其正常动态后,分析认为,该井自观测以来共出现了5次明显异常,异常特征多以下降型负异常为主,异常表现出明显的下降-最低值-回升过程,异常的持续时间较长,在每次异常过程中均有多次中等地震对应。在异常的判定上,水位下降幅度应在30cm以上。同时文中也提出了天船井水位观测中目前存在的问题及今后应采取的措施。 相似文献
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Introduction The behavior of ground water is influenced by many factors, such as rainfall, exploitation ofground water, atmospheric pressure, tidal gravitation, ground stress variation, effect of surfacewater-body loads (or other loads) and other unknown factors. These factors change the dynamicstate of ground water to different extents and result in the diversification of ground water behavior.As for their mechanism, our knowledge is still superficial. Based on various images of water le… 相似文献
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分析认为宁波台ZK03井动水位与VS垂直摆倾斜仪出现的异常可能是印尼8.9和日本9.0级地震的同震响应.印尼8.9级地震后,动水位表现为地震波引起的脉冲和阶跃变化并抬高水位.垂直摆表现为形变波引起的脉冲和阶跃变化,EW向最大幅度约为408.328×10-3"的脉冲式向E振荡波,并向W出现阶跃变化;NS向最大幅度约为29... 相似文献
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By analyzing the relationship between ground water behavior and strong seismic activity during the past more than 20 years
in North China, we have found similar water level descending variation of a part of wells in the short-term stage before several
strong earthquakes. The characteristics of anomaly are: at the beginning, water level dropped abruptly or accelerated to drop;
then it turned to slow rising with a smaller amplitude than that of descending; earthquakes occurred during the slow-rising
process of water level, and at that time or before earthquake occurrence, water level rose with a large amplitude. Among more
than 100 wells in North China, the descending anomalies were not recorded for many times, but similar variation processes
of water level were noted at different wells before several strong earthquakes, which proves that seismic precursory anomalies
of ground water are of certain recurrence features, occurring repeatedly before different strong earthquakes. Therefore, it
is necessary to study the genesis of this type of anomaly and its relationship with strong seismic activity.
Foundation item: Key project of Ministry of Science and Technology during the Tenth Five-year Plan (2001BA601B 01-01-01). 相似文献
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天津潘庄井水位异常与地震关系的分析 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
利用地下水进行地震预报和研究有比较明确的物理基础。长期的地下水观测记录了大量的震例。天津地下水观测网含盖了不同的含水层,其中咸水层占有一定的比例。本文以宁河潘庄咸水井为例,对其出现的异常资料进行了系统分析,统计了异常与地震的对应关系,总结了该井水位的映震特征。结果表明,异常形态均属于突升一缓降的阶变型异常,具体表现出两种映震类型:①水位突升一水位转折下降一发震;②水位突升一水位转折下降一恢复到原水平一发震。上升幅度在几米以上,震后逐渐恢复;异常时间分布散,但异常超前时间仍以半年居多;异常幅度有随震级增高而增大、随震中距增大而减小的趋势等特点。 相似文献