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通过测震台网网络技术平台,分析其系统构成及虚拟台网、3G无线传输、远程网络监控等技术在陕西测震台网的应用.该平台的建成,提高了测震台网运行质量及流动测震台网的快速响应能力,实现省、市测震台网观测数据的实时共享,对进一步提升地震部门地震响应能力、完善监测体系,具有重要意义. 相似文献
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夏恩山 《地震地磁观测与研究》1991,12(2):52-53
随着科学技术的发展与地震监测工作的需要,继全国地震基本台网之后,在我国及各地区又相继建立了一批区域测震台网、流动测震台网、大震速报台网、763长周期台网等。近年来,随着数字技术和计算机技术的飞速发展,又出现了数字地震台网。数字测震观测技术与系统的出现无疑在测震技术与测震观测上是一次巨大的变革与进步,对各类测震台网的 相似文献
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简要说明了安徽测震台网地震初报和速报系统特点,详细介绍了安徽测震台网初报和速报系统构成、选用的软件和自行开发应用软件的使用情况.安徽测震台网初报和速报软件的实际运用,减少了人为操作失误,提高了工作效率,在地震应急中发挥了重要作用. 相似文献
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简要对比DDN、SDH光纤、卫星和无线CDMA等几种通讯方式的优缺点,介绍重庆区域测震台网所使用的传输方案,即以SDH光纤传输为主、无线CDMA为辅的双链路备份传输方案。重点介绍该传输方案的原理和实施方法,详细讲述台站及台网中心的路由配置和相关说明。通过在重庆市区域测震台网的运行,结果发现,传输效果较理想,测震台网台站运行率均达到98%以上,证明了该方案应用的可行性。 相似文献
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介绍吉林测震台网数字台站仪器配置,对台网31个测震台站台基噪声功率谱进行计算,得出各地震台台基的地动噪声的均方根值、观测动态范围、地噪声功率谱,并将计算地动噪声功率谱作为吉林地震台网资料分析处理的一项日常工作进行. 相似文献
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如何通过评价区域测震台网方式,改善与提高我国区域测震台网监测效能,是当前我们面临的一个新的课题。本文提出的一个省级区域测震台网监测效能评价体系基本思路是,通过建立台网监测效能评价子系统,引入动态统计,指标分析,目标评价,公众评判的综合分析与关联评价方法,探讨我国省级测震台网系统性能与台网运行,维护能力及资料产出、数据服务之间的相互关联。以安徽区域测震台网为例,检验区域台网监测效能评价体系的可行性与实效性。 相似文献
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新疆数字地震台站观测动态范围和台基噪声的分析 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍了新疆数字地震台仪器的配置,对新疆23个数字地震台站台基噪声进行分析计算。台站的观测动态范围,反映了观测仪器本身的性能和台基环境干扰背景的水平,有效动态范围大小反映记录地震信号的最大能力。台站(台网)的监测能力不仅取决于仪器的性能,而且还与台基的噪声背景有关。得出了各地震台台基的脉动噪声的均方根值、观测动态范围、地噪声功率谱。有效观测动态范围的大小与数字地震仪的种类和配置有关。新疆23个数字地震台中的21个台的台基地动噪声在1~20 Hz内符合中国数字测震台网技术规程的要求,而另外2个台,即二宫和石河子数字地震台没有达到规定指标。 相似文献
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Jiří Jech 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》1989,129(3-4):597-608
The effective algorithm of seismic tomography was applied to the simultaneous determination of the velocity field in the medium and the location of hypocentres of events in the area of the underground seismological network in the Ostrava-Karviná mining region (OKR). Although the configuration of the network is unsuitable and the used data are relatively unreliable, after classifying the data it is possible to obtain representative information that demonstrates the existence of significant inhomogeneities of the medium in the area under study. In addition, it is possible to obtain more precise hypocentre parameters of local seismic events. 相似文献
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Earthquakes that occur on the territory of Vietnam and especially in the South China Sea are a major hazard to the Vietnam population and infrastructure because of possible destruction and tsunamis, like those took place there in earlier times according to geological data. Therefore, in the early 2000s, the government of Vietnam decided to modernize and expand the network of seismological observations on the territory of the republic. First, it was planned to modernize the seismic network in Vietnam with 20 broadband seismic stations and then increase that number to 30. This raised the problem of the optimal arrangement of these stations in the country to predict earthquakes and study the structure of the crust and upper mantle of Vietnam. The map of Vietnam clearly shows the impossibility of constructing a single optimal observation network to locate earthquake hypocenters over the entire territory, because it is strongly elongated from north to south. Any seismological observation network for such an entire territory will not be optimal. In this case, we can speak about improving local observation networks for some areas, such as the north, center, and south of the country. This work estimates the efficiency (distribution of the minimum representative magnitudes and the error in determining the coordinates of earthquake hypocenters) for the new network of seismological observations in Vietnam, consisting of 30 stations. To improve the quality of the network in central and southern Vietnam, six more seismic stations are proposed. Such a network will allow more accurate determination of the hypocenter parameters in central and southern Vietnam. During the construction of the optimal network configuration, one of the main problems was the choice of an effective network radius. The formula for determining the optimal radius in the seismic observation network is obtained for the case of a uniform distribution of hypocenters in a certain cylindrical region based on the radius of the base and height of this cylinder. In this work, it follows from the formula that the radius of the optimal network should be no less than the radius of the hypocentral region. In our case, the choice of network radius is confined within the state borders and coastline of Vietnam. These restrictions are taken into account in the calculations to optimize the number of seismic stations and the configuration of their location in the country. 相似文献
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对大庆台网深井摆和DK-1仪器测定的震级偏差进行了研究。发现井下摆测定震级偏低,原因主要是井下摆记录穿透波缺少地面反射产生的二倍效应。DK-1测定震级偏高,产生偏差原因有两点:冲积层谐振引起地动位移放大;地层结构变化导致位移放大 相似文献