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近年来随着地质勘查力度的加大,通过化探异常查证、工程揭露验证,青海东昆仑成矿带发现了新的金成矿类型。金矿体主要赋存于东昆中岩浆弧带中酸性侵入岩体内的构造蚀变破碎带中,区内由西向东依次发现了细细特郭勒、白日其利、大水沟、南坪台、阿斯哈等金矿床(点)。金矿体赋存于华力西期、印支期闪长岩、花岗闪长岩和花岗岩岩体中,NW、NE向断裂为主要的控矿、容矿构造,带内与构造岩浆活动有关的热液矿床发育,新发现金矿与东昆仑造山型金矿特征相似,其成矿流体为幔源流体、岩浆水和大气水,成矿流体沿断裂带裂隙系统中运移至减压部位成矿,在张性裂隙中形成石英脉型金矿体,脆性剪切部位形成构造蚀变岩型金矿体。区内与岩浆侵入活动有关的构造蚀变岩型金矿有较大的找矿空间。 相似文献
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对乌拉斯太沟口已发现的金矿点及金矿化带进行区域成矿地质条件、矿区地质特征、矿体特征及矿石特征进行分析研究。认为区内含矿蚀变带与NW,NWW向断裂成矿关系密切;NW,NWW向断裂为区内的主要导矿、控矿构造;其构造拐弯或膨胀处以及次级构造为重要的容矿构造;强烈的印支期岩浆活动,剧烈的构造运动为金元素的活化、迁移、富集、沉淀提供了通道和成矿空间;矿床成因类型为构造蚀变岩型;毒砂、硅化、构造蚀变带等标志是该区的主要找矿标志。结合巴隆岩金矿床特征与区域上已发现的矿点综合分析,认为该区有着良好的找矿前景。 相似文献
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内蒙古察哈尔右翼中旗大清河金矿床类型属于变质-热液型中低温矿床,产出于太古代乌拉山群,矿石类型主要为含金硫化物石英脉和蚀变岩型金矿石。本次工作总结了矿体地质特征及分布规律;结合相关元素测试分析及相邻典型矿床地质特征,综合研究认为区内金元素的物源区主要为太古代乌拉山群,其次为岩浆岩;矿床整体形成于古生代末期至二叠纪中晚期,早期成岩成矿作用形成原始矿床或初始矿源层,晚期受二叠纪中晚期多期次热液流体影响,萃取、活化、迁移金元素形成含金热液流体,并在有利成矿部位充填沉淀,成矿严格受二叠纪花岗闪长岩中NE向及NEE向压扭性构造裂隙控制,矿体具有隐伏再现和雁列式侧伏展布特征。 相似文献
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姜修道 《地球科学与环境学报》1995,(2)
驾鹿金矿床是小秦岭金矿带中一个比较特殊的矿床类型,产于古老韧性剪切带中,围岩蚀变强烈而广泛,尤其是成脉前的钾长石化。蚀变带及其中的石英脉控制了金矿体的产出,矿床属蚀变岩型金矿,成矿时代为燕山晚期.本文在论述矿床地质特征的基础上,通过稳定同位素研究,认为燕山期构造热事件是成矿的主导控制因素,成矿溶液来自大气降水,成矿物质则部分来自太华群,部分来自上覆中元古界高山河组,矿床成因属大气降水热液矿床. 相似文献
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前河金矿四号矿带为构造蚀变岩型金矿床。矿体赋存在熊耳群火山岩中,严格受东西向构造破碎带控制,破碎带蚀变强烈,种类繁多,与成矿最密切者为绢云母化、硅化和黄铁矿化。矿带原生晕表现为低背景,高异常,Ag、Pb、Zn、Cu与Au密切相关,为找矿标型元素。 相似文献
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正长斑岩构造蚀变岩型金矿容矿岩石和近矿围岩的原岩属正长斑岩,它先后发生糜棱岩化,角砾岩化、碎裂岩化,加上后期多种蚀变作用的叠置,使其变得较为复杂。成矿早期蚀变为黑云母化、钾长石化;成矿期主要是黄铁绢英岩化、黄铁萤石泥英岩化;而成岩后期则主要为碳酸盐化。由于多期构造和蚀变的叠置,容矿和近矿糜棱岩外观很难辨认,只有据显微镜下见到的一些残迹和变余的糜棱岩残体来恢复原岩。矿体间接围岩原岩为玄武安山岩,早期曾受接触变质变为角岩。主要由普通角闪石和斜长石组成。可见变余原岩结构构造,后来又接受一系列构造和蚀变作用,主要是黑云母化、绿泥石化,次为碳酸盐化、钾(钠)长石化。但在其形成的构造蚀变岩中,金含量一般未达工业品级 相似文献
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山东平邑归来庄金矿深部矿床,受近EW向归来庄F_1断裂和中生代隐爆角砾岩体共同控制,赋存于Ⅰ号构造蚀变带内,属"中低温热液隐爆角砾岩型"。通过对矿床地质特征、矿体特征、矿石质量、矿石类型、围岩蚀变、找矿标志及矿床成因等方面的研究,总结了该区基本成矿规律:归来庄F_1断裂为一经历多次活动的构造隐爆角砾岩蚀变带,既控矿又赋矿,矿体的展布、金的富集与隐爆角砾岩体关系密切;矿体总体向南西侧伏,具有侧伏向延伸大于倾向延长的特点,侧伏向深部仍可能再次出现富集带,具有良好的找矿前景和一定的资源潜力。 相似文献
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王明远 《中国地理科学(英文版)》1993,3(4):376-380
We have made progress in medico-chemical geography as follows: the correlative law of organism with geochemical environment; the geochemico-ecological classification of chemical elements; the types of formative cause of biogeochemical provinces in China; the parabolic correlation between contents of iodine in drinking water and prevalence rate of endemic goiter; the discovery and proof of the low selenium zone in China; the successive discovery of endemic fluorosis of the types of pollution from burning coal, drinking high fluoride tea and high fluoride table salt from the year 1978; the study on chemical geography of schistosomiasis and the compilation of the Atlas of Endemic Diseases and Their Environments in the People's Republic of China. 相似文献
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随着信息社会的发展,新技术和新媒体的出现必然影响学校现代教育的发展。通过阐述发展学校电化教育的应注意的问题,探讨了解决问题的方法。 相似文献
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We used long term monitoring data to evaluate changes in abundance and species dominance of small-jellyfish (collected with zooplankton net whose bell diameter was less than 5 cm) between 1991 and 2009 in the Jiaozhou Bay, China. Zooplankton samples were vertically towed with conical plankton net from near-bottom to surface, identified microscopically, and mapped in time-space using Grapher 7.0 and Surfer 8.0. Results show that the abundance of small-jellyfish throughout the bay had been increasing during 2001-2009 on average of 15.2 ind./m 3 , almost 5 times higher than that between 1991 and 2000. The occurrence of peak abundance shifted from spring to summer after 2000, and two peaks appeared in spring and summer, respectively, after 2005. Both the abundance and the frequency of blooms of small-jellyfish increased after 2000 in the bay. In addition, the biodiversity of jellyfish has increased significantly in recent years with a change in dominant species. Several new dominant species appeared after 2000, including Rathkae octopunctata in winter, Phialidium hemisphaericum in spring, summer, and autumn, Phialucium carolinae in spring, and Pleurobrachia globosa in summer and autumn, while some previous dominant species throughout the 1990s (Eirene ceylonensis, Zanclea costata, Lovenella assimilis, and Muggiaea atlantica) were no longer dominant after 2000. The abundance of small-jellyfish was positively correlated with the density of dinoflagellates, and the abundance of zooplankton. We believe that the changes in smalljellyfish abundance and species composition were the result of eutrophication, aquaculture and coastal construction activities around the bay. Concurrently, seawater warming and salinity decrease in recent decades promoted the growth and reproduction of small-jellyfish in the bay. 相似文献
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古代,雷州半岛信仰的海神主要有伏波将军和妈祖,尤其是元代以后,妈祖影响超过伏波,这主要有三方面原因:1)妈祖得到上层统治阶级的青睐,2)雷州半岛的汉人多为福建移民,3)雷州半岛少数民族的外迁。 相似文献
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刘希林 《中国地理科学(英文版)》1995,5(3):275-287
RECENTDEVELOPMENTSINDEBRISFLOWRESEARCHINITALYMarchiLorenzo;TeccaPiaR.(InstituteforPreventionofHydrologicalandGeologicalHazard... 相似文献