栖霞市西陡崖矿床地质特征及找矿方向

西陡崖金矿为台前-陡崖成矿带上又一新发现的金矿床,该金矿受台前-陡崖断裂带严格控制,矿体呈脉状、透镜状;矿床平均品位3.96×10-6,平均厚度1.67 m;围岩蚀变主要有黄铁绢英岩化,矿石中金属矿物主要为银金矿、自然金,黄铁矿等,矿床属岩浆期后中低温热液交代破碎蚀变岩型矿床。通过分析研究,西陡崖金矿在深部及外围找矿前景较大。     

蓬莱荆家庄金矿床矿化地质特征

蓬莱荆家庄金矿床赋存在胶东岩群郭格庄岩组与燕山早期斑状二长花岗岩的接触带附近 ,矿体受NNW向断裂带控制 ,呈似层状。矿石中共生或伴生的有益组分有银、铜、铅、锌等。具较强的黄铁矿化、绢英岩化、硅化等矿化蚀变现象。属浅而富石英脉型多金属金矿床     

胶东阎家疃金矿床地质特征及成因研究

胶东阎家疃金矿地处胶东牟乳成矿带北段,矿体受金牛山主断裂西侧的次级断裂控制,赋存于玉林店单元岩体中。通过对矿区内矿化蚀变带和矿体特征、矿石质量等方面的总结和研究,认为区内矿石类型以含金黄铁绢英岩化花岗质蚀变岩为主,局部夹少量黄铁矿化石英脉,并划分出成矿阶段。类比邻区金矿蚀变岩形成时代,结合区域成矿地质背景,认为该区矿床成因类型主要为中低温热液蚀变型金矿床。该矿床的研究,对牟乳成矿带内蚀变岩型金矿床的找矿工作提供了指示意义。     

山东省平邑县归来庄金矿深部及外围地质特征及找矿前景分析

归来庄金矿床是目前鲁西地区发现的规模最大的金矿床,金矿化类型主要为脉状构造——隐爆角砾岩型。继1994年提交归来庄勘探报告后,山东省鲁南地质工程勘察院针对归来庄金矿床深部先后开展了普查—详查评价工作,扩大了归来庄主矿体的规模、发现了似层状碳酸盐岩型金矿体,并且进一步证实归来庄主矿体沿构造蚀变带向深部尚未封闭。该文通过建立该区矿床组合模型来指导找矿工作,提出下步归来庄金矿床深部找矿仍以寻找隐爆角砾岩型为主、似层状碳酸盐岩型等其他类型为辅,同时兼顾归来庄金矿外围"一带多区"地段,有望实现鲁西铜石地区找矿新突破。     

山东牟平磨山金矿床地质特征及找矿方向

磨山金矿床位于胶东三大金矿带中牟平乳山金矿成矿带内,是一个中偏大型石英脉型金矿床,探获金资源量超过15t。金矿体受NNE向断裂控制,赋矿围岩为鹊山二长花岗岩,矿体主要呈脉状产出。矿石为黄铁绢英岩化花岗质碎裂岩夹石英脉,矿石矿物主要为黄铁矿、黄铜矿、方铅矿、闪锌矿,金矿物主要为自然金。根据矿床矿体地质特征及分布规律,预测④1,③1号矿体深部有较好的找矿前景。     

山东文登鞠格庄金矿成矿特征及找矿方向

文登鞠格庄金矿体位于山东省牟平-乳山金成矿带外围,米山断裂东侧,是一个石英脉型金矿体。金矿体受EW向断裂构造控制,围岩为新元古代荣成序列邱家单元片麻状细粒二长花岗岩。矿石为黄铁矿化石英脉、黄铁矿化硅化绢云母化花岗质蚀变岩,矿石矿物主要为黄铁矿、方铅矿、黄铜矿、褐铁矿,金矿物主要为自然金。根据矿体地质特征和分布规律,预测(1)号金矿体深部、走向方向以及周围米山次级断裂构造内有较好的找矿前景。     

东峰顶金矿床地质地球化学特征及成因

东峰顶金矿区呈脉状赋存于断裂破碎带中，矿石类型为硫化物石英-重晶石脉型，矿体围岩蚀变强烈，根据矿床地质、地球化学特征．结合矿体矿物共生组合、铅和硫同位素组成及成矿年龄、包裹体成分及特征以及原生金的成色等研究，认为金矿床矿源为重熔岩浆岩。成矿溶液主要来自岩浆水和大气降水的混合溶液，成矿温度140℃～400℃．成矿深度约1．5km。矿床成因类型属中温、中深条件下形成的岩浆热液充填型金矿床。     

沂水南小尧金矿锆石U-Pb同位素特征及其地质意义

沂水南小尧金矿产于沂沐断裂带汞丹山凸起上，赋矿围岩为古元古代花岗岩。通过对南小尧金矿矿石中的锆石采用LA—CPMS法进行单颗粒锆石微区U—Pb同位素年龄测定，获得锆石谐和年龄（2438±13）Ma的结果，为赋矿围岩的形成年龄；而下交点（116±20）Ma大致为金矿的形成年龄。结合南小尧金矿石中钾长石矿物K—Ar年龄为（94．29±1．38）Ma的结果分析。本区金矿的形成时代应在早白垩世中-晚期。     

黄铁矿热电性研究在谢家沟金矿评价中的应用

谢家沟金矿是胶东地区新发现的大型金矿床,矿床类型为“焦家式”与“玲珑式”的过渡类型。对矿床3种主要矿石类型、不同中段的22个矿石样品进行了黄铁矿热电性测试,结果表明黄铁矿以N型导电为主,早期形成的黄铁绢英岩中黄铁矿热电系数最大,主成矿阶段形成的黄铁矿—黄铜矿绢英岩次之,晚期的黄铁矿—黄铜矿石英脉最小;从+130m中段到+242m中段,N型黄铁矿的出现率逐渐变小,热电系数也随之下降,认为矿体的浅部已被剥蚀,N型黄铁矿出现率表现较好的连续性说明深部资源潜力很大。     

山东蓬莱西石硼金矿地质特征及找矿方向

西石硼金矿位于栖霞-蓬莱金成矿带,成因类型为岩浆期后热液型金矿床。矿体受NNE—NE向断裂严格控制,赋矿围岩为郭家岭二长花岗岩,矿体呈脉状、透镜状产出。矿石为黄铁绢英岩化花岗质碎裂岩夹石英脉,矿石矿物主要为黄铁矿、银金矿、自然金等。通过对该矿床地质特征、控矿因素的研究,在分析找矿标志的基础上,提出应加大深部找矿的建议。     

黄铁矿ReOs法测年在胶东金矿中的应用初探

该次工作为黄铁矿Re-Os法测年在胶东金矿中的首次应用。在大尹格庄金矿中获得了由3件黄铁矿样品组成的(144.8±1.8)Ma等时线年龄,暗示着大尹格庄金矿区可能存在一期晚侏罗世的Au成矿事件。通过对大尹格庄、夏甸、土堆金矿黄铁矿Re-Os同位素年代学的研究,表明黄铁矿的Re-Os同位素特征在胶东金矿中具有一定的复杂性。该文总结了影响黄铁矿Re-Os同位素测年结果的因素,认为在利用该方法进行金矿床定年时,应当将不同期次黄铁矿分别送样,适当拉大采样间距,并尽可能降低实验测试误差,以期获得更精确可靠的年龄。     

Geology and fluid inclusion characteristics of Qilishan gold deposit in Zhaoyuan of Shandong,China

The Qilishan gold deposit is located in the southern Zhaolai gold ore belt in the northwestern Jiaodong region.A total of seven gold ore bodies have been found in the mining area.Linglong gneissic biotite granite and the NE trending Lingbei fracture control the output and distribution of the gold deposit.The ore bodies with veined or irregular shape occur in the structural alteration zone.The ore bodies of different sizes are NE trending and SE dipping.The constituent minerals of the ores mainly include pyrite,chalcopyrite,native gold,electrum,argentite,matildite,hematite,quartz and calcite.The ores are characterized by metasomatic dissolution structure,as well as veined and brecciated structures.The ore-forming process is divided into four stages,namely quartz-,pyrite-,polymetallic-and carbonate stages.Study on fluid inclusion shows that the deposit is composed of gas-liquid two-phase inclusions （Ⅰ） and three-phase inclusions containing CO2 （Ⅱ）,and that the former dominates.The homogenization temperature is 259.6℃-373.7℃ ; the salinity of three-phase inclusions containing CO2is 5.77%-9.84% （NaCl） ; the salinity of gas-liquid two-phase inclusions is 6.58%-8.54% （NaCl） ; and the estimated ore-forming pressure is 55.2-82.2 MPa.According to the nonlinear relationship between the depth and pressure of the fluid in the fracture zone,the ore-forming depth of the Qilishan gold deposit is calculated as 5.95-7.14 km.It is preliminarily determined that the deposit is a mesophilic and hypothermal gold deposit.     

广西那坡果提金矿成因新认识

广西那坡县果提金矿是近年化探异常查证发现、并控制了一定储量且地质特征特殊的矿床 ,矿体产于下泥盆统郁江组下部硅化压碎岩中 ,受上寒武统博莱田组碳酸盐岩古侵蚀面控制。通过矿体分布特征和形态产状、矿石特点的研究 ,认为果提金矿属岩溶沉积间断面微细粒金矿。     

黔东南与黔西南浊积岩中两种不同类型金矿的比较

黔西南和黔东南是贵州的两个主要产金地区,大部分金矿都产于浊积岩中。但黔西南的金矿主要是含金蚀变岩型（或称卡林型、微细浸染型）,以不可见金为主;黔东南的金矿却是含金石英脉型,以明金为主。这两种金矿都产在造山带,赋矿围岩是浊积岩,区内岩浆侵入作用不显著,成矿受背斜与断裂控制,成矿温度不高,矿石物质成分基本一致。研究表明,产生不同类型矿化的原因主要在于：黔东南地区的容矿岩石是浅变质的硅质碎屑岩,碳酸盐矿物很少;而黔西南地区是未变质的富钙硅质碎屑岩,碳酸盐矿物多。前者形成石英脉型金矿床,后者形成蚀变岩型金矿床。     

Relationship between CO2-bearing fluid and gold mineralization in Haigou gold deposit of Jilin

Haigou gold deposit is a typical orogenic gold deposit. There are a reasonable amount of fluid inclusions in the gold deposit,including three types: CO2-H2O-Na Cl inclusions,pure CO2 inclusions and Na Cl-H2 O inclusions,of which most of them are CO2-bearing inclusions. The fluid salinity is 1. 43%- 9. 08%,mainly concentrated in the range of 4. 69%- 5. 41%,the density of CO2 is 0. 69- 0. 80 g / cm3,indicating that the mineralization fluid is low-medium salinity and low density fluid. A series of studies on gold-bearing quartz vein and fluid inclusions show that there exists a positive correlation between the degree of the gold mi-neralization and the amount of CO2 in the inclusions,which means the more CO2-bearing inclusions there are,the higher the content of gold is. CO2 is mainly derived from mantle fluid,and the ore-forming fluid should be derived from mantle fluid and the crust shallow fluid. The conclusions have important denotative meaning on the metallogenic mechanism of orogenic gold deposit and the deep prospecting on metal deposit.     

栖霞市大河崖金矿地质特征及找矿方向

栖霞市大河崖金矿位于台前-陡崖断裂南端,目前共发现3条矿体,矿体延伸较为稳定,矿体受F6,F5断裂控制。根据大河崖金矿矿床地质特征、蚀变特征、矿石结构构造等,认为其为岩浆期后中低温热液交代破碎蚀变岩型矿床。该文通过区域对比研究,结合该区地质、物化探特征、成矿特征,研究了矿床成因,总结了找矿标志。认为NW向、NE向次级断裂构造交会部位是成矿的有利部位,岩性接触带附近的黄铁绢英岩化蚀变带是找矿的直接标志,与断裂裂隙构造对应部位是快速定位矿体的有效方法。通过综合研究,预测Ⅰ号矿体深部及F5断裂带下盘部位是有利的找矿地段,为在台前-陡崖断裂南端进一步找矿奠定了基础。     

Mineralization Types of Gold in Central Inner Mongolia, China

IntroductionSo - called Central inner Mongolia in the papermeans the area including Daqing Mountains, WulaMountains, Serteng Mountains and the grasslandsnorth of the mountains. Tectonically it's located inthe western part at the northern margin of the Nor…     

Mineralization enrichment regularity of gold deposit in Shangzhuang, northwestern Jiaodong

Shangzhuang gold deposit located in the Wangershan fault zone of northwestern Jiaodong is of meso-hypogenic altered rock type. The ore bodies occur at the hanging wall and footwall of Wangershan fault in vein or irregular shapes with the NE strike, NW trend, 30°-60° in dip and the lateral trending of SW. The ores are composed of pyrite, quartz, sericite, bismuthinite, native gold, bismuth sulfosalt minerals, chalcopyrite, etc., shown as brecciated structure and vein structure with metasomatic dissolution textures. The wall rock alteration is mainly described as phyllic alteration and silicification. The mineralization of this deposit is controlled by structure and altered rocks. The ore-controlling fault structures of this deposit is Wangershan fault, of which the intersection of major fault and secondary fault is the main ore-bearing position of this gold deposit, and the larger arc curved position is a favorable part for ore body occurrence. On the plane, the ore body is shown as equidistant pinch-out reproduction.     

Mineralization Types of Gold in Central Inner Mongolia, China

There are four mineralization types of gold in Central Inner Mongolia: mylonite type, quartz vein type, quartzpotash- feldspar vein type and alteration type.Ore bodies of mylonite type were controlled by ductile shear zone. Both of ore and gangue minerals were undergone ductile deformation. Mineralization age is about 2040Ma and represents the metallogenetic process in deep tectonic level.There are three types of quartz veins differed from genesis mechanism. Small scaled, lens- shaped quartz veins formed during ductile shearing are found in mylonite ore bodies. Decation quartz veins are in the ore bodies of alteration type. Infiltration quartz veins are main gold- bearing bodies for some gold deposits such as Bainaimiao and Saiwusu gold mines. It also occurred in many other deposits from the middle Proterozoic to the Mesozoic.Quartz potash- feldspar veins are observed in the Palaeozoic and occurred in middle tectonic level.Gold deposits of alteration type such as Donghuofang and Saihudong occurred in shallow tectonic level of the Mesozoic.In short, from the Proterozoic to the Mesozoic, mineralization types varied from mylonite type to quartz potash- feldspar vein type and to alteration type. Gold - bearing quartz veins changed from syn - ductile - shearing quartz vein to infiltration vein and to decation quartz vein. Mineralization developed from deep to middle and to shallow level.     

桂北地下热水溶滤金矿床地质特征及成因

桂北原生金矿由一系列贫—少硫化物石英脉型金矿组成。经矿床地质、地球化学特征和流体包裹体、同位素多方面研究，认为桂北金矿是产于碎屑岩中的地下热水溶滤型金矿。其矿源主要来源于上地壳围岩，水源为大气降水，硫源主要来自深部（下地壳），通过深大断裂被带到成矿热液中，并混染了大量海成硫酸盐或沉积硫化物，热源由地壳增温和断裂磨擦提供。成矿流体为Ｋ＋—Ｎａ＋—Ｃａ２＋—ＳＯ２－４—Ｈ２Ｏ的低盐度、低密度稀释溶液。成矿温度以１３０～２３０℃为主，压力２３０～７００Ｐａ。成矿模式年龄约为１６６．４Ｍａ。