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杨德才 《有色金属矿产与勘查》1998,7(1):46-50
报道了用国产732型阳离子交换树脂分离富集,DCP-AES测定地质样品中Y及14种稀土元素的方法,回收率在76.7%~109%之间,各元素检出限为1.20ng/mL~36ng/mL方法的精密度(n=6)为1.6%~4.3%经几种国家标准物质及岩石样品分析验证,结果令人满意。 相似文献
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感耦等离子体质谱法测定商代原始瓷中的稀土 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
以混合酸溶样电感耦合等离子体质普法测定了商代古陶瓷中稀土元素,采用In内标补偿测定信号所受的影响,同时讨论了干扰因素及其校正方法。方法经国家一级标准物质分析验证,其分析结果与标准植吻合;经10次重复测定同一样品,方法的精密度RSD在1.6%~7.3%。该方法已用于不同地区的商瓷样品中稀土的测定,并对古瓷的地球化学特征作了探讨。 相似文献
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感耦等离子体质谱法直接测定碳酸盐岩中超痕量稀土元素 总被引:11,自引:2,他引:9
探讨了等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)测定碳酸盐岩痕量稀土元素效应及稀土元素间干扰,要用模拟碳酸盐岩样品中稀土元素天然组成比值的校正溶液,对稀土元素间的干扰具有明显的抑制作用,利用^115In-^103Rh双内标校正系统,有效地抑制分析信号的动态漂移,建立了碳酸盐岩中超痕量稀土元素的ICP-MS分析方法,方法检出限为(0.1~1.26)ng/g,RSD≤10%(n=5),用碳酸盐岩标准物质GBW07108和碳酸盐岩管理样分析验证,测定结果与标准值符合。 相似文献
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微波消化在磷矿石样品制备中的应用 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:4
以微波HNO_3消化分解磷矿石试样,用ICP-AES进行多元素同时测定。该方法经磷矿石标准样品验证后,用于云南省九个地区磷矿中Ca、P、Fe、Al、Mg和K六种元素的分析,结果与经典酸分解方法制备样品的分析结果相符;同一样品平行测定9次,其各元素的相对标准偏差(RSD)在1.58%~4.41%。 相似文献
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采用偏最小二乘回归算法,对均三溴偶氮胂显色体系光度法同时测定地质样品中铈组稀土元素的结果进行数据处理,取得满意结果,讨论了消除样品中的钇组稀土干扰,校准样品群的建立以及最佳因子数的确定等问题,用所拟定方法对国家GSD、GSR系列地质标样进行测定,共结果与推荐值相符。对地质样吕NB367平行9次测定,铈组各稀土元素的RSD的2.2%-10.0%范围。 相似文献
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阳极溶出伏安法同时测定痕量锡和镉 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:4
在HCl-NH_4Cl底液中,电解时间60s、电镀时间5s、除氧30s的条件下,Sn和Cd有稳定的溶出峰。Sn和Cd的检出限分别为6.5μg/L和3.0μg/L,测定范围分别为10~200μg/L和5~180μg/L。对含Sn和Cd为20μg/L的试液测定10份,RSD分别为5.61%和4.83%。方法用于实际样品测定,结果与文献方法相符。 相似文献
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微波密闭消解-等离子体质谱法测定岩石样品中的稀土元素 总被引:31,自引:14,他引:17
建立了有微波密封HF+HNO3消解样品,等离子体质谱测定岩石样品中15个稀土元素的分方法。用该方法对国内外岩石标准品进行测定,结果表明稀土元素的测定值与标准值之间的相对偏差小于5%,检出限为(0.1-0.9)*10^-9,多次测定结果的相对标准偏差在1.3%-5.2%。各类实际岩石样品中稀土元素的分析结果均与地质规律相符,进一步证明了方法的可靠性。 相似文献
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地质样品中痕量碘的热解——示波极谱法测定 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
提出了在1000℃高温中热解地质样品,以5g/L NaOH溶液为吸收液,以10%NH3·H2O-36g/L NH4Cl溶液-20g/L Na2B4O7·6H2O溶液-16g/L Na2SO3溶液为底液,用二阶导数示波极谱测量痕量碘。方法的检出限为0.08μg/g,精密度(RSD)为5.5%。经地质标准物质验证,测定值与推荐值吻合。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozach Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.) 相似文献
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正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology, 相似文献
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正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.) 相似文献
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正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se- 相似文献
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正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with 相似文献