阴离子交换树脂分离—盐酸底液方波极谱法测定铜矿石中铅

利用铅离子在稀氢溴酸—溴化钾介质中能形成稳定络阴离子的特性,本文研究了应用717强碱性阴离子交换树脂分离大量铜等干扰元素、富集铅的最佳条件。试样经酸溶、预分离富集后,用方波极谱法在2mol/l HCl—1.25%VC 底液中测定铅。峰电位为-0.46V(对银片电极)。方法的检出限为0.98μg/g,测定限为1.96μg/g,相列标准偏差 R·S·D=8.7%,回收率在97%—110%之间。该方法分离干扰元素效果好,操作简便、快速,适用于铜矿石中2μg/g 以上铅的测定。也可用于岩石及其他矿物等复杂样品中微量铅的测定。     

ICP法测定化探矿样中的微量元素

介绍在ＰＡＮ－铜试剂－柠檬酸体系中分离富集、ＩＣＰ－１００型仪器同时测定化探样品中微量铜、铅、锌、镉、钴、镍６元素的新方法     

高含量钙镁在钼精矿中的测定

在pH 1~2时,用铅盐分离钼酸根,六次甲基四胺—铜试剂沉淀过量的Pb和干扰离子,用EGTA滴定Ca,并在同一溶液中用CyDTA滴定Mg。     

光度法对水样中铝的测定

当人体内铝含量过高时，易引起人体早衰、痴呆等症状，因此，测定水样中铝具有十分重要的意义。光度法测定铝对乙酰基偶氮胂（AS—ApA）曾用于钍、稀土的吸光光度测定，本文采用ASApA为试剂，建立了水样中铝含量的分析方法。     

山东省栖霞地区金矿稳定同位素特征及其地质意义

本文研究了栖霞地区金矿床的硫、氧、铅等稳定同位素组成特征，指出区内金矿的成矿物质主要来源于胶东群地层，成矿热液是以变质热液为主、有岩浆热液和大气降水参与的混合热液；成矿温度在１６０℃—３０５℃范围内，属中低温热液矿床。金矿床的铅—铅模式年龄为８００．１—１２００．８８Ｍａ。     

变蛋中微量铅的催化示波极谱法测定

用催化示波极谱法测定变蛋中微量铅 ,提出在HCl-酒石酸 -KI -抗坏血酸体系中 ,用催化示波极谱法测定变蛋中微量铅。在此体系中 ,Pb(ⅠⅠ )于 -0 54V处产生一个非常灵敏的吸附催化波。铅含量在 0 0 2 5～ 3 μg·mL-1 范围内波高与浓度呈良好线型关系 ,相关系数r为 0 9976,检测限为0 0 2 5μg·mL-1 。样品经HNO3 -HClO4消化和分解 ,蒸至近干后 ,再用HCl溶解 ,在HCl-酒石酸 -KI体系中测定 ,回收率为 ( 98± 2 ) %。此方法具有灵敏、准确、快速等特点 ,适用于变蛋及其他食品、人发等样品中微量铅的测定     

脉冲极谱阳极溶出伏安法测定水样中的锌、镉、铅、铜

前言在微量分析中,往往是把被测物预先进行浓缩,以达到能进行测定的目的。而阳极溶出伏安法,是将被测物直接预电解浓缩在指示电极上,直接测定电极上溶出的被测物,从而提高了测试的灵敏度。溶出伏安法在普通极谱仪上测定痕迹量锌、镉、铅、铜的方法目前已有不少报导,应用也相当广泛,但需通入氮气除氧;否则,由于溶液中氧的存在,使阳极溶出伏安法曲线变得倾斜、畸变,重现性不好,灵敏度降低,甚至无法测定。     

铅锶共沉淀络合滴定法测定铅精矿中的铅

矿样以硝酸溶解,用硝酸锶共沉淀铅,将沉淀溶于热稀硝酸溶液中,在pH值为5.5的六次甲基四胺缓冲液介质中,以二甲酚橙-次甲基蓝为复合指示剂,EDTA滴定铅。本方法适用于铅精矿中铅的测定。     

ICP-AES光谱法同时测定矿石样品中钼钨铜铅锌含量

本文通过阐述用过氧化钠碱熔法处理矿样,以盐酸—柠檬酸—过氧化氢混合酸液提取样品,可有效避免硅胶的产生和钼、钨酸沉淀的生成。选择Mo 202.031nm、W207.912 nm、Cu 324.754nm、Pb 220.353nm、Zn 213.856nm谱线作为钼钨铜铅锌的分析线,用ICP-AES光谱法测定。各元素检测限分别为钼0.005μg/mL,钨0.010μg/mL,铜0.012μg/mL,铅0.018μg/mL,锌0.006μg/mL。通过对标准物质试样测试,待测元素含量值与认定值相符。该方法精密度、准确度良好,可适用于生产中同时对大批量矿石中钨钼铜铅锌含量的快速测定。     

氢化物原子荧光光度法测定地球化学样品中的微量铅

拟定了用铅空心阴极灯为激发光源,氢化物原子荧光光度法测定地球化学样品中微量铅的方法。在2％HCl-0.08％K_3[Fe(CN)_6]-2％KBH_4体系中,铅的测定灵敏度有明显地提高。该方法操作简便、快速、准确,检出限为8.89×10~(-9)g/ml,精密度为4.12％(n=11)。     

Preliminary study on plasma membrane fluidity of Psychrophilic Yeast Rhodotorula sp.NJ298 in low temperature

The ability of cell to modulate the fluidity of plasma membrane was crucial to the survival of microorganism at low temperature. Plasma membrane proteins, fatty acids and carotenoids profiles of Antarctic psychrophilc yeast Rhodotorula sp. NJ298 were investigated at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. The results showed that plasma membrane protein content was greater at -3 ℃ than that at 8 ℃, and a unique membrane polypeptide composition with an apparent molecular mass of 94.7 kDa was newly synthesized with SDS-PAGE analysis; GC analysis showed that the main changes of fatty acids were the percentage of unsaturated fatty acids (C18∶ 1 and C18∶ 2) and shorter chain saturated fatty acid (C10∶ 0) increased along with the decrease of the culture temperature from 8 ℃ to -3 ℃; HPLC analysis indicated that astaxanthin was the major functional carotenoids of the plasma membrane, percentage of which increased from 54.6±1.5% at 8 ℃ to 81.9±2.1% at -3 ℃. However the fluidity of plasma membrane which was determined by measuring fluorescence anisotropy was similar at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. Hence these changes in plasma membrane's characteristics were involved in the cellular cold-adaptation by which NJ298 could maintain normal plasma membrane fluidity at near-freezing temperature.     

Information for authors

正1 Aims and Scope Advances in Polar Science(APS)is an international,peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration.APS is a comprehensive academic journal dedicated to presentation of multi-disciplinary achievements in Arctic and Antarctic expeditions and research.Its primary purpose     

JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA

<正>Copyright Submfnion of a roanusatpt inks:that the work described has not been published before(exoept In the form of an abstrW or as part of a published lecture,review,or thesis);that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere that its publication has been approved by ail     

Information for Authors

<正>The Journal of Ocean University of China(Oceanic and Coastal Sea Research)is a comprehensive academic quarterly sponsored by the Ocean University of China,published one volume per year.This journal is devoted to the publication of the theoretical and applied research results on oceanography and marine fisheries.The fieldcovered include the physical,chemical,biological,geo-     

Hydraulics and Hydrology in Mountain Areas

<正>The 35th IAHR World Congress was held in Chengdu,China from September 8 to September 132013.The title of the conference was:"The Wise Finds Pleasure in Water:Meandering through Water Science and Engineering".During the congress,1239 papers were presented in 139sessions for oral presentations and 7 sessions for poster presentations.After the Congress,a Committee was appointed to select some of the best papers presented at the Congress for publication,after a     

Sea ice thickness measurement in spring season in Bothnian Bay using an electromagnetic induction instrument

As an important component of the cryosphere,sea ice is very sensitive to the climate change.The study of the sea ice physics needs accurate sea ice thickness.This paper presents an electromagnetic-induction(EM) technique which can be used to measure the sea ice thickness distribution efficiently,and the successful application in Bothnian Bay.Based on the electromagnetic field theory and the electrical properties of sea ice and seawater,EM technique can detect the distance between the instrument and the ice/water interface accurately,than the sea ice thickness is obtained.Contrastive analysis of the apparent conductivity data obtained by EM and the value of drill-hole at same positions allows a construction of a transformable formula of the apparent conductivity to sea ice thickness.The verification of the sea ice thickness calculated by this formula indicates that EM technique is able to get reliable sea ice thickness with average relative error of only 12%.The statistic of all ice thickness profiles shows that the level ice distribution in Bothnian Bay was 0.4-0.6 m.     

Thermohaline structure inhomogeneity associated with polynia at the northern margin of Emery Ice-shelf

Based on the hydrographic data in austral summer during the 22nd Antarctic Expedition of China(2005/2006),some features can be found about the northern margin of Emery ice shelf as follows.The heat content in the surface layer(0-50 m) at the eastern end and the western end of the ice-shelf margin is much higher than that at the middle.The upper mixing-layer depth and the seasonal thermocline depth at the middle of the ice-shelf northern margin are much shallower than those at the both ends.However there is much less difference between the middle and the ends in the bottom layer.The remote sensing photos show that the inhomogeneity in the surface-layer water is closely related to the spatial distribution of the floes and polynia in the area.     

Phylogenetic analysis of cultivable bacteria isolated from Arctic sea-ice

Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA of 8 strains of cultivable bacteria isolated from Arctic sea-ice was studied.The results showed that strain BJ1 belonged to genus Planococcus,which was a genus of low mole percent G C gram-positive bacteria;strain BJ6 belonged to genus Burkholderia of β-proteobacteria and the rest 6 strain all belonged to γ-proteobacteria,of which strain BJ8 was a species of Pseudoalteromonas,strain BJ2-BJ5 and BJ7 were members of genus Psychrobacter.Phylogenetic analysis also indicated that bacteria of genus Psychrobacter of the isolates formed a relatively independent phylogenetic cluster in comparison with other bacteria belonged to genus Psychrobacter.     

Information for authors

正1 Aims and Scope Advances in Polar Science(APS)is an international,peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration.APS is a comprchensive academic journal dedicated to presentation of multi-disciplinary achievements in Arctic and Antarctic expeditions and research.Its primary purpose is to publish achievements in fundamental research,applied