方城县伏牛山东麓省级地质公园创建工作正式启动

<正>近日,南阳市方城县伏牛山东麓省级地质公园创建工作正式启动,涵盖已建成的七峰山和七十二潭等两个4A级旅游景区及周边区域。届时,方城县境内伏牛山东麓奇、险、峻、秀的绵延风光将以更秀美的面貌展现出来,区域内地质遗迹、生态环境将得到更有力的保护和合理开发,为打造生态方城打下坚实基础。据悉,申报地质公园工作是方城县委、县政府保护伏牛山东麓生态环境、地质遗迹和自然文化遗产,探索打造生态     

河南省地调院"十五"期间成功打造旅游地质新品牌

"十五"期间,河南地调院以规划和申报地质公园作为开拓旅游地质工作的切入点,结合河南省旅游业发展总体规划,重点开展了"三山一河"(太行山、伏牛山、大别山、黄河沿线)旅游资源调查评价工作,整合园区地质、生态、人文等自然景观,精心打造河南山水旅游新品牌.旅游地质工作得到国土资源部领导和国家地质公园评审专家的高度评价,并多次作为样板予以展示推广.     

科教系列片《河南山水》在央视开播

正5月6日,由河南省国土资源科学研究院与中央电视台科教频道联合制作的科教系列片《河南山水》之《万象伏牛山》在央视科教频道《地理中国》栏目播出。《河南山水》之《万象伏牛山》是河南省国土资源科学研究院承担的省两权价款地质科研类项目,是该院继大型政论片《厚土中原》之后,与央视科教频道联合制作的第一部科教片。《万象伏牛山》作为《河南山水》系列的开篇,以科学考察、探索发现的艺术手法和通俗的语言,配合人物专     

前言

平顶山市地处河南省中部,面积７８８２ｋｍ２,人口４７０万。其地理位置优越,气候宜人,资源丰富,交通发达,工农业经济基础良好,是投资发展经济的理想场所。地质上平顶山市位于中朝准地台与秦岭褶皱系的过渡地带,有利的构造部位为各类矿产的聚集和生成提供了得天独...     

南召地区九峰垛一带熊耳群火山岩砾石的发现及其意义

南召地区九峰垛南侧熊沟、黑虎庙、崇兴寺一带上侏罗-下白垩统砂砾岩中发现大量熊耳群火山岩砾石,证明该区头道河-杨树庄断裂带,可作为我省槽台界限通过的具体位置;证实了伏牛山花岗岩体是燕山晚期岩浆作用所形成;以及燕山晚期以前秦岭褶皱系与华北地台就已连为一体,且其地形为北高南低,这样才能使被剥蚀的大量熊耳群火山岩砾石被冲积到九峰垛南侧的熊沟、黑虎庙、崇兴寺一带。而且该地区大量熊耳群火山岩砾石的存在和发现,对研究整个东秦岭及华北地台区的构造演化有着重要的地质意义。     

河南省黄金生产跃上年50万两新台阶

河南省黄金生产跃上年５０万两新台阶金矿是河南省的优势矿产资源之一。自１９６４年河南省地质局发现小秦岭金矿之后,河南省地矿厅以及其他各系统、各部门广大地矿工作者经过３０多年的跋山涉水、风餐露宿、艰苦努力的普查找矿,相继在小秦岭、崤山、伏牛山、熊耳山、桐...     

河南省地调院“十五”期间成功打造旅游地质新品牌

“十五”期间,河南地调院以规划和申报地质公园作为开拓旅游地质工作的切入点,结合河南省旅游业发展总体规划,重点开展了“三山一河”(太行山、伏牛山、大别山、黄河沿线)旅游资源调查评价工作,整合园区地质、生态、人文等自然景观,精心打造河南山水旅游新品牌。旅游地质工作得到国土资源部领导和国家地质公园评审专家的高度评价,并多次作为样板予以展示推广。焦作云台山世界地质公园位于太行山最南端,区内地质遗迹丰富,山水景观独特而优美,长期“锁在深闺无人知”。河南地调院的专家们通过深入调研,将各具特色的云台山、青龙峡、峰林峡、青…     

省首届地质公园年会暨创建伏牛山世界地质公园——南阳论坛在宛召开

本刊讯河南省首届地质公园年会暨创建伏牛山世界地质公园——南阳论坛于2005年4月23～25日在南阳市隆重召开。出席会议的有:国土资源部地质环境司司长姜建军、处长李明路,中国科学院院士张国伟、翟裕生,中国地质大学教授李凤麟、中国地质科学院教授陈安泽,省国土资源厅副厅长钟秀明及省内有关方面的专家教授,地质公园所在地市、县国土资源局负责人、地质公园管理机构负责人等120余人。会议还邀请了地质公园所在地县级政府主管领导参加。省国土资源厅副厅长钟秀明向与会代表全面介绍了河南省地质公园建设和管理现状,以及取得的社会、生态和经…     

浅谈河南省泥石流现状与防治对策

全省现状河南省是一个泥石流多发地区,全省有泥石流沟475条,受地形和地质条件制约,泥石流多发生在中低山区及黄土丘陵地区,集中分布在伏牛山、小     

为饮水安全“上保险”

位于河南省东部地区的黄准海平原，是受南部大别山，西部的桐柏山、伏牛山、太行山两面群山包围，并向东南、东北延伸的一望无际的冲积低缓平原。区内包括河南省的15个地市和74个县，总面积约82000km^2，总人口约6852万人。这里地处中原，地势开阔，人口集中，土地肥沃，降水资源较为充沛，素有“中原粮仓”之称。自上世纪80年代以来，因城市化进程的推进，工农业生产的发展，经济的快速增长，以牺牲环境为代价的资源开发利用，造成“三废”的任意排放，使得地表水和地下水遭受不同程度的污染，严重地影响着生态环境，动摇了人们赖以生存的根基，阻碍了经济可持续发展。治理环境污染，保障饮水安全已成为全社会的当务之急。     

THE EVALUATION AND ANALYSIS OF THE TOURISM RESOURCES IN JILIN PROVINCE

This paper comprehensively evaluates and analyzes the tourism resources in Jilin Province,China.And it consists of three parts.The first two parts are on the resources evaluation and analysis.Based on the results of evaluation about the structural and spatial distribution of the tourism resources,it is found that ,the natural resources play fundamen-tal roles in Jilin,while the human and cultural resources are important complementary parts as well .In the spatial distribu-tion analysis,the resources show the characteristic of “six clusters“and “three belts “spatial relations.Four clusters are centered on the cities,which are Changchum,Jilin,Baicheng,Tonghua and Jiˊan;one cluster is around the Changbai Moutains and one cluster nears the frontier at Tumen between China,Russia and P.D.R.Korea.And the three belts are;1)The west belt.It contains Xianghai and Momoge natural protection region.The evident of this zone is its ecologi-cal and ethical tourism resources.2)The middle belt characterized by urban traveling and recreation,including Jilin and Changchum,together with their nearby Nongˊan and Siping.3)The last belt is also the most important one,which is the east zone.It covers the Changbai Mountains,the golden triangles of Tonghua and the Tumen River.This zone is remark-able for its abundant natural landscapes and unique folk-customs.In the last part the concept planning is briefly construct-ed for the tourism resources in Jilin Province according to the above evaluation and analysis.     

Adaptation management of mountain tourism service: the case of the source regions of the Yangtze and Yellow River

Mountain areas are often rich in ecological diversity and recreational opportunities. Mountain tourism is thought to be an effective and important means for maintaining and expanding rural economies and, thus, improving the living conditions of rural societies. As mountain tourism service research is a professional field with several disciplines involved, a multi-disciplinary management pIatform is needed and it facilitates participation in sustainable mountain development by diverse stakeholders. With the source regions of the Yangtze and the Yellow River as a case study, this paper presents a conceptual framework for an adaptation management of mountain tourism services according to technical, policy, social and economic dimensions. The framework is based on a vulnerability assessment of mountain ecosystems, and can serve as a reference for the development of tourism service in other mountain areas.     

ON THE DIVISION OF NORTH BOUNDARY OF SUBTROPICAL ZONE ACCORDING TO THE COMPOSITIONS AND PROPERTIES OF SOIL HUMUS

In this paper predecessorsˊ achievements about the division between subtropical zone and warm temperate zone on the south slope of Funiu Mountain are firstly summarized,and the cause why these viewpoints about the division are different also has been presented.Seven soil profiles at different heights above sea level are dug along the south slope of Funiu Mountain.Many compositions and properties of soil humus have been analyzed in laboratory.A comprehensive study has been made about the division according to the compositions and properties of soil humus with mathematical method.During the analysis process eitht indexes have been used,such as altitude,organic carbon,humic acid(HA),fulvic acid(FA),the ratio of humic acid and fulvic acid(HA/FA),two extinction coefficients(E4,E6), and their ratio (E4/E6).The result indicates that the boundary is at about 1000 meters above sea level.     

长江南京段岸线资源GIS评价与分析

岸线资源是特殊的国土资源,岸线资源评价是岸线资源研究的主要工作之一。以往的研究仅从自然和经济的角度出发,对于生态条件的考虑鲜有涉及。为了达到经济和生态的双赢,根据长江南京段岸线资源的特点,综合考虑自然、经济和生态因素,构建了岸线前沿水深、岸线稳定性、岸线陆域宽度、岸线集疏运条件、水源保护区、风景名胜区六项指标组成的评价指标体系。选取合理的评价单元,运用GIS空间分析技术和ArcGISEngine开发包,在完成单项指标评价的基础上,依据建立的指标体系对研究区内的岸线资源进行综合评价,以期为长江岸线南京段的合理利用与开发提供参考依据。     

Study on the sustainable development of wetland resources in the Ussuri / Wusuli River basin

1 INTRODUCTION The Ussuri / Wusuli River watershed is located in the southeast part of Heilongjiang Province of China, which joins remote regions of Russia. The watershed consists of approximately 26 000 000 ha, which is about two thirds of the watershed ecosystem in Russia, one  third in China. The Ussuri River forms part of the border between Russia and China, the shared border stretches more than 1100 km. Khanka/Xingkai Lake lies within both China and Russia. Its total area …     

Development and Conservation of Glacier Tourist Resources —— A Case Study of Bogda Glacier Park

1 Introduction As a special kind of tourism, glacier tourism is popular to tourists all over the world owing to its meeting tourists’ needs for seeking after freshness, difference, surprise and risk. Differing from conventional tourism, glacier tour- ism has its special characters while there is little literature on it. It is of great significance to study its characters and seek after the harmonious development in exploitation and protection of glacier tourism resources. Glacier tourism refe…     

Green Tourism in Mountain Regions - Reducing Vulnerability and Promoting People and Place Centric Development in the Himalayas

In recent years, mountain regions are attracting great attention to Indian tourists in general and foreign tourists in particular. The potential mountain resources for promoting green tourism are enormous in the form of natural and cultural heritage such as biosphere reserves, flora and fauna, lakes and rivers and traditional rural resources. In order to utilise tourism industry market, uncontrolled numbers of tourists and related haphazard infrastructural facilities in the vulnerable mountain regions pose serious environmental implications. The ecological pressures are threatening land, water and wild life resources through direct and indirect environmental impacts together with generation of solid and liquid wastes, so green tourism is emerging as an important task in order to develop new relationship between communities, government agencies and private sectors. The strategy focuses on ecological understanding, environmental protection and ecodevelopment. The major attributes of the green tourism include environmental conservation and education and distribution of income to local people based on strong partnership. Various knowledge systems go a long way for achieving the goals of the green tourism, which creates awareness about the value of environmental resources. Mountains have ecological, recreational, educational and scientific values, which need to be utilised in sustainable way. Various tourist activities andfacilities need to be diversified in order to achieve multiple benefits including scientific field excursion, recreation in natural and cultural areas, community festivals and sport tourisms. Green tourism considers tourism development as an integral part of a national and regional development. The paper discusses the social, economic and environmental dimensions of the green tourism with particular reference to village tourism development programme taking empirical evidences from the Himalaya. Such programme also minimises biophysical and human vulnerability and risks in mountain regions. The environmental consciousness campaign and introduction of code through multi- purpose Tourist Resource Centres are gaining currency in above context.     

STUDY OF RURAL TOURISM IN TURPAN, CHINA

~~STUDY OF RURAL TOURISM IN TURPAN ,CHINA@KEYIM Parhad$Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, P. R. China; The Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, P. R. ChinaBRAMWELL B, LANE B,…     

REGIONAL TOURISM COOPERATION IN TRIANGLE ZONE OF LIAONING PROVINCE

Strengthening the regional tourism cooperation is the requirement of both tourism development and tourist competition drive. On the one hand, resources, products, market and infrastructure in tourism are characteristics of half-public goods, which are the externalities. On the other hand, tourism competition has evolved from individual scenic spot, or finn competition to regional competition, which also requires urgent regional tourism cooperation. In recent years, the regional economic cooperation has been becoming popular in the world. The triangle tourism zone of Liaoning Province, constituted by Shenyang, Dalian and Dandong, is the core region of Liaoning tourism system. This regional tourism cooperation has been raised for a long time, but has not made substantial progress as yet. In recent years, the strategic cooperation among them has been becoming urgent, along with the change of tourism competition models, as well as the desire for building a Northeast Asia tourist economy circle. Based on literature, this paper establishes a conceptual frame of regional tourism cooperation and applies it in the analysis of the strategic tourism cooperation of Liaoning Province＇s golden triangle zone. This paper firstly examines both qualifications and motives concerning with cooperation among the three cities, and believes that the biggest difficulties involve traditional ideas, administrative institutions, communications, economic performances, time constraints, and more overlap among their tourist markets. Then this paper continues to construct a cooperating mechanism, including participant arrangements, construction of operating mechanism and construction of assisting mechanism. At last, this paper proposes approaches to the strategic cooperation such as introducing Xiuyan County, strategic integration and developing differentiated and complemented tourism products.     

沂蒙山国家地质公园地质旅游资源评估研究

沂蒙山国家地质公园地质旅游资源丰富,独有的岱崮地貌群景观以及长江以北最大地下峡谷的喀斯特地貌景观,且从超基性金伯利岩到酸性花岗岩的岩石地貌类型丰富。同时,地质公园旅游种类众多,且地质旅游资源较为集中,适合开展地质旅游。通过介绍沂蒙山国家地质公园概况和主要地质遗迹景区,并运用了综合评价法对沂蒙山国家地质公园主要地质遗迹地质旅游资源进行评估,评估结果显示主要地质遗迹景区的地形与地质资源较为独特,地质遗迹景观较为丰富,但文化资源方面未引起足够重视;景区的相关设施与交通建设尚可,但相对不完善,有待提高。目前沂蒙山国家地质公园开发适度,但保护的力度有所欠缺,应坚持开发与保护并重原则;地质科普教育工作没有得到有效宣传,应更加突出科普教育意义,体现地质遗迹的科学价值。通过地质旅游资源评估,对该区域的地质旅游资源进行重新的认识,激发游客和学者对沂蒙山国家地质公园的热情,实现地质遗迹价值,推动景区的地质旅游发展。