共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 125 毫秒
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基于结构光和单CCD相机的物体表面三维测量 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
非接触式物体表面三维自动测量是计算机视觉领域的中心任务之一 ,围绕这个问题 ,提出了一种利用结构光 ,单 CCD相机和双定向技术实现物体表面三维自动测量的新方法。采用该方法 ,无需测定相机和结构光光截面之间的相对位置 ,在单目序列影像上就可测量出物体表面的三维坐标。 相似文献
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三线阵CCD数字影像DEM自动生成数学模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文主要针对三线阵CCD相机独特的成像原理,阐述了三线阵CCD影像数字测量中的坐标关系以及在DEM自动生成过程中摄影测量的基础数学模型和算法,并通过实验验证了其数学模型和算法的正确性。 相似文献
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基于机器视觉的线阵CCD相机成像几何模型 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以研究机器视觉技术在运动的流线体类型的工业品在线质量检测领域的应用为基础,重点地研究线阵CCD相机结构、成像原理、成像方式及外部条件,分析了CCD相机成像误差来源及相关解决方法,探讨了线阵CCD相机在质量检测领域的成像模型的具体应用模式,并结合具体的实例内容进行了验证,证明了线阵CCD相机的成像几何模型在这一领域的应用性和适用性,为线阵CCD相机在机器视觉系统中大规模的应用提供了可靠的借鉴意义. 相似文献
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将CCD引入放大率法焦距测量系统中,把CCD当作一把精度很高的"尺子"取代读数显微镜进行"读数",形成透镜焦距的CCD图像测量系统,使焦距测量的光电自动化成为可能。 相似文献
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GE Renyan Doctoral Candidate School of Information Engineering WTUSM Wuhan China 《地球空间信息科学学报》1998,(1)
With the help of CCD images,the realization of high precision po-sitioning and measurement has become the basic standard for machine vision andreal time photogrammetry systems.However,deformation and other sorts ofdegradation occurring during transmission are major limiting factors of the preci-sion attainable with most current CCD cameras and frame grabbers.So a preciseradiometric and geometric transmission of images from CCD sensor to memory is afundamental aspect of CCD camera calibration.The geometric calibration system,which uses some image processing algorithms of the CCD camera based on the re-searched and developed system is discussed.The reliability and validity are alsodiscussed.The experimental results for the calibration of the CCD array will betaken as an important quality index for CCD evaluation. 相似文献
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GE Renyan 《地球空间信息科学学报》2013,16(1):29-32
ABSTRACT With the help of CCD images, the realization of high precision positioning and measurement has become the basic standard for machine vision and real time photogrammetry systems. However, deformation and other sorts of degradation occurring during transmission are major limiting factors of the precision attainable with most current CCD cameras and frame grabbers. So a precise radiometric and geometric transmission of images from CCD sensor to memory is a fundamental aspect of CCD camera calibration. The geometric calibration system, which uses some image processing algorithms of the CCD camera based on the researched and developed system is discussed. The reliability and validity are also discussed. The experimental results for the calibration of the CCD array will be taken as an important quality index for CCD evaluation. 相似文献
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给出了数字天顶摄影仪的基本结构和垂线偏差测量的基本算法,结合仪器和测量过程,分析了垂线偏差测量误差。数字天顶摄影仪的自动化程度和测量精度都高于传统的天文大地测量。 相似文献
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摄影测量因其机动性好、时效性高、目的性强、相对投入较低等优点成为获取地面信息的主要途径之一,具有广泛的应用。给出了利用两台普通CCD数码相机进行校差摄影测量获取的高精度定位结果的原理。将两台CCD数码相机相互垂直地安放在摄影装置上,两台相机同时对坐标已知的标志点进行摄影,综合利用摄影装置与标志点形成的角度观测量与所在区域的高程库信息,解算出摄影装置的高精度坐标。实验结果表明,校差摄影定位与实际的全站仪定位结果相比较,差值在2 cm左右。 相似文献
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Rajendra Singh D P Chapman K B Atkinson 《Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing》1997,25(1):47-59
Automatic close range photogrammetric measurements are of immense importance for a hazardous industry like mining. Unfortunately, available stereomatching techniques fail for high resolution close range images due to the large variation of object depth. In this paper a diffraction grating based laser dot-matrix projector along with a CCD camera is used for automatic close range measurement of a textureless and featureless object like massive sand stone strata. Targeting of object’s surface with large number of laser dots simultaneously solved two major problems: identification of conjugate points and precise image co-ordinate measurement. Least squares based template matching is used for centroid location of images of laser dots which provided 0.03 (mean) pixels accuracy. Using analytical techniques, camera model of the projector was developed by placing it rigidly on the teleseope of a geodimeter Bundle adjustment procedure is adopted for accurate estimation of interior orientation parameters of the projector which resulted precise co-ordinates of the object space during a test scan by the developed system. 相似文献