| 我国地面气温极值和地面风速极值的渐近分布 |
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| 引用本文： | 曲延禄,阎书源,张程道.我国地面气温极值和地面风速极值的渐近分布[J].气象学报,1988,46(2):187-193. |
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| 作者姓名： | 曲延禄 阎书源 张程道 |
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| 作者单位： | 总参气象研究所
(曲延禄，阎书源)，总参气象研究所(张程道) |
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| 摘 要： | 利用1951—1982年期间我国173个测站的地面最高气温年极值记录,158个测站的地面最低气温年极值记录和83个测站的地面最大风速年极值记录,通过统计推断,找出了我国地面最高、最低气温年极值和地面最大风速年极值遵循的渐近分布——Weibull分布和Gumbel分布,并简要讨论了它们的形状。
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| 收稿时间： | 1985/10/5 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 6/8/1987 12:00:00 AM |
ON ASYMPTOTIC DISTRIBUTIONS FOR EXTREMES OF SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND SURFACE WIND OVER CHINA |
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| Qu Yanlu,Yan Shuyuan and Zhang Chengdao.ON ASYMPTOTIC DISTRIBUTIONS FOR EXTREMES OF SURFACE TEMPERATURE AND SURFACE WIND OVER CHINA[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1988,46(2):187-193. |
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| Authors: | Qu Yanlu Yan Shuyuan and Zhang Chengdao |
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| Affiliation: | Meteorological Research Institude, Headquarters of the General Staff;Meteorological Research Institude, Headquarters of the General Staff;Meteorological Research Institude, Headquarters of the General Staff |
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| Abstract: | According to statistic infer method,the asymptotic distributions,Weibull distribution or Gumbel distribution,for yearly extremes of surface temperature and surface wind in China were discovered.In this study we used the data of 173 stations for yearly maximum surface temperature and 158 siations for yearly minimum surface temperature and 83 stations for yearly maximum surface wind during the periods from 1951 to 1982.Finaly,in this paper,the characteristics of the asymptotic distributions were discussed briefly, |
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