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INFLUENCE OF SOIL MOISTURE AND VEGETATION ON CLIMATE CHANGES INDUCED BY THERMAL FORCING
作者姓名:刘永强  叶笃正  季劲钧
作者单位:Present address:Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing,Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing
基金项目:The research is sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
摘    要:A land-process scheme has been incorporated in a vertical one-dimensional time-dependent atmospheric modeland numerical experiments have been performed with the coupled model to examine influences of soil wetness and vege-tation on climate changes associated to thermal forcing.It is showed that response of land-surface temperature to thethermal forcing becomes small with increase of soil water content and vegetation cover.Furthermore,the response ismore obvious in arid climate region than in humid one.The result also shows that there exist two patterns of corre-sponding relation between variations in air temperature and humidity on the land surface in response to hydrologic andthermal focing.


INFLUENCE OF SOIL MOISTURE AND VEGETATION ON CLIMATE CHANGES INDUCED BY THERMAL FORCING
Liu Yongqiang Ye Duzheng Ji Jinjun Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Academia Sinica,Beijing Present address:Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences,Beijing..INFLUENCE OF SOIL MOISTURE AND VEGETATION ON CLIMATE CHANGES INDUCED BY THERMAL FORCING[J].Acta Meteorologica Sinica,1992(1).
Authors:Liu Yongqiang Ye Duzheng Ji Jinjun Institute of Atmospheric Physics  Academia Sinica  Beijing Present address:Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences  Beijing
Abstract:A land-process scheme has been incorporated in a vertical one-dimensional time-dependent atmospheric model and numerical experiments have been performed with the coupled model to examine influences of soil wetness and vege- tation on climate changes associated to thermal forcing.It is showed that response of land-surface temperature to the thermal forcing becomes small with increase of soil water content and vegetation cover.Furthermore,the response is more obvious in arid climate region than in humid one.The result also shows that there exist two patterns of corre- sponding relation between variations in air temperature and humidity on the land surface in response to hydrologic and thermal focing.
Keywords:soil moisture  vegetation  greenhouse effect  climate change  numerical experiment
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