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城市效应对福州市气候的影响
引用本文:陈千盛.城市效应对福州市气候的影响[J].气象,1997,23(1):41-45.
作者姓名:陈千盛
作者单位:福建省气候中心
摘    要:计算了福州近40多年来气温等要素的气候倾向率,揭示了福州气候的变化规律。通过城区和郊区的气候资料对比分析,发现福州城区存在着热岛,雨岛,干岛,浑浊岛等城市气候效应,同时还存在着雾和雷暴负效应的异常现象。最后用气象学原理论讨产生异常现象原因。

关 键 词:城市气候  热岛效应  负效应  气候

The Influence of Urbanization on Climate in Fuzhou City
Chen Qiansheng.The Influence of Urbanization on Climate in Fuzhou City[J].Meteorological Monthly,1997,23(1):41-45.
Authors:Chen Qiansheng
Abstract:The air temperature tendency at Fuzhou city in near 40 years was analysed.The climatic conditions in Fuzhou urban and suburban areas were compared.The results show that there are some urban effects,such as heat island,rain island,dry island and turbid island in Fuzhou city,and there are also some negative effects of fog and thunderstorm.The causes of these effects were discussed.
Keywords:urban climate  heat island effect  climatic character
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