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冷空气爆发时陆地边界层的数值模拟
引用本文:张雷鸣,赵鸣.冷空气爆发时陆地边界层的数值模拟[J].大气科学,1993,17(2):239-248.
作者姓名:张雷鸣  赵鸣
作者单位:中国科学院大气物理研究所,南京大学大气科学系 北京 100029,南京 210008
摘    要:本文建立了一个三维中尺度模式,分别模拟了平坦地形及规则山地情形下冷空气爆发过程,并模拟了无冷空气时天气演变过程作为比较.模拟结果合理地给出了冷空气爆发后边界层内诸要素的变化规律,如大风的出现、风向的改变、动量通量的增大、气压的升高等.

关 键 词:陆地边界层    冷空气    数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Planetary Boundary Layer When Cold-air Outbreaks Over Land
Zhang Leiming and Zhao Ming.Numerical Simulation of Planetary Boundary Layer When Cold-air Outbreaks Over Land[J].Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences,1993,17(2):239-248.
Authors:Zhang Leiming and Zhao Ming
Abstract:A three dimensional numerical meso-scale model was developed to simulate cold-air outbreak processes over underlying surface with plain and regular terrain. The weather change processes without the cold-air were also simulated for comparison. The result show reasonable phenomena, such as strong wind , the change of wind direction , the abrupt increase of the momentum flux and pressure , ect.
Keywords:Land planetary boundary layer  Cold-air  Numerical simulation    
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