| 新疆内陆干旱区蒸发的计算和分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张国威,周聿超.新疆内陆干旱区蒸发的计算和分析[J].水科学进展,1992,3(3):226-232. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张国威 周聿超 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆水文总站 乌鲁木齐 830000 |
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| 摘 要： | 概述了新疆内陆干旱区蒸发的测定和实验研究以及水面蒸发、陆面蒸发和潜水蒸发的计算方法,并对新疆自然地理条件下的蒸发特性作了分析.
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| 关 键 词： | 内陆干旱区 蒸发计算 彭曼公式 陆面蒸发 潜水蒸发 蒸发系数 |
| 收稿时间： | 1991-06-27 |
Evaporation Properties and Estimates in the Landlocked Arid Region in Xinjiang,China |
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| Zhang Guowei,Zhou Yuchao.Evaporation Properties and Estimates in the Landlocked Arid Region in Xinjiang,China[J].Advances in Water Science,1992,3(3):226-232. |
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| Authors: | Zhang Guowei Zhou Yuchao |
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| Affiliation: | Xinjiang Hydrology Bureau, Urumqi, China |
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| Abstract: | Xinjiang, the western part of China, is landlocked and far from oceans, and has an arid climate. Evaporation properties in Xinjiang are in close relation with its unique natural and geographic conditions. As a result, the mountain areas are runoff forming areas where precipitation is greater than evaporation; the plains below the river mouths are runoff dissipating areas where actual evaporation is far greater than precipitation;and the broad desert areas are no-runoff areas where precipitation is completely consumed by evaporation. The experimental studies on evaporation and the available estimation methods for the evaporation from water surface, land and groundwater are presented. |
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| Keywords: | landlocked arid region evaporation estimates Penman equation land evaporation phreatic water evaporation evaporation coefficient |
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