粤北笋洞花岗岩的形成时代、地球化学特征与成因
Age, geochemistry and petrogenesis of the Sundong granite, northern Guangdong province
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摘要: 笋洞花岗岩体是粤北贵东复式花岗岩体的一个重要组成部分。锆石U-Pb年龄为189.1±0.7Ma,是燕山早期岩浆活动产物。该岩体的主要元素显示富硅、富碱、强过铝质和低 CaO/Na_2O比值等特征;微量元素方面,富集Rb,Th,U,Ce,Sm,Y,亏损 Ba,Sr,P,Ti;LREE轻微富集(LREE/HREE=6.6~8.8,(La/Yb)_N=6.44~10.74),Eu亏损明显(δEu=0.14~0.31);它具有低的ε_(Nd)(t)(-11.4~-9.3),高的δ~(18)O(10.2~12.7‰)、(~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr);(0.72949~0.74923)、~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb(18.180~18.488)、~(207)Pb/~(204)Pb(15.655~15.661)和古老的Nd模式年龄(1762~1933Ma)。上述这些特征表明,笋洞岩体属于典型的壳源型花岗岩,是在地壳伸展-减薄的构造背景下,通过以泥质成分为主的古-中元古代变质沉积岩部分熔融的方式形成。
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关键词:
- 强过铝花岗岩 /
- 锆石U-Pb定年 /
- 元素和同位素地球化学 /
- 粤北笋洞岩体
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