| 摘要: |
| 文章围绕青岛海洋经济开发和茂名海洋气象基础科学综合试验对附近海域基础环境数据的需求，利用多年卫星资料开展了青岛和茂名附近海域海面风场统计分析研究。结果表明：青岛附近海域风向频率和风速频率最大的方向均为北，相对应的平均风速值为3.5 m/s；茂名附近海域风向频率最大方向为ENE，风速频率最大方向为NNE，茂名附近海域平均风速值全年均大于青岛附近海域平均风速值，研究成果可为开展海洋气象业务观测和科学试验提供基础数据支持，为“一带一路”海上风能资源开发与利用提供决策支撑。 |
| 关键词: 卫星；青岛；茂名；海面风场 海洋气象业务观测 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目:地理信息工程国家重点实验室自主研究课题（SKLGIE2018-ZZ-8）；中国博士后科学基金（2017M610971）资助课题；第四届高分辨率对地观测学术年会青年创新基金资助课题. |
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| The Sea Surface Wind Field Analysis Near the Shore of Qingdao and Maoming by Using Multiyear Satellite Data |
| JIANG Zhuhui,CHEN Jia,CHENG Rui,YANG Chengyin |
| State Key Laboratory of Geo-information Engineering;Institute of Atmospheric Physics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,LAGEO;Harbin Airforce Flight Academy |
| Abstract: |
| Aiming at the basic environmental data demand of Qingdao marine economic development and Maoming marine meteorological basic science comprehensive experiment,the sea surface wind field was analyzed near the shore of Qingdao and Maoming by using multiyear satellite data.The results showed that the maximum wind speed frequency direction and the maximum wind direction frequency direction were all north near the shore of Qingdao,the corresponding average wind speed was 3.5 m/s; the maximum wind direction frequency direction was ENE,and the maximum wind speed frequency direction was NNE near the shore of Maoming.The annual average wind speed near the shore of Maoming was larger than that of Qingdao.The research results could provide basic data support for marine meteorological observation and scientific experiments,and provide decisionmaking support for the development and utilization of One Belt and One Road offshore wind energy resources. |
| Key words: Satellite,Qingdao,Maoming,Sea surface wind,Marine meteorological operational observation |
