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用单部多普勒雷达径向速度资料反演的风场资料及其应用
戴铁丕, 梁汉明, 陈仲荣, 陈明
南京气象学院, 南京210044
摘要:
利用安装在南京气象学院的天气多普勒雷达收集到的雷达资料,分析了在江淮流域大暴雨后期静止锋附近风场的中尺度结构特征。结果表明:静止锋附近的近地面层为冷平流,往上为暖平流。低层吹东北风,随着高度增大,风速减小,在2km高度附近风速最小,以后转为西南风,并反映出水平风场中存在垂直切变。
关键词:  天气多普勒雷达  径向速度  风场  反演  暴雨
DOI:
分类号:
基金项目:
ANALYSIS OF CHARACTERISTICS OF KINEMATICS OF WIND FIELDS RETRIEVED WITH DATA OF RADIAL VELOCITY OF SINGLE DOPPLER WEATHER RADAR
Dai Tiepi, Liang Hanming, Chen zhongrong, Chen Ming
Nanjing Institute of Meteorology, Nanjing, 210044
Abstract:
In this paper, the characteristics of mesoscale structures of wind fields near the stationary front in the late period of a heavy rain in the Jiang-Huai area are analysed based on the wind data of doppler radar located in the Nanjing Institute of meteorology. The results indicate that a cold advection occurs at the near-surface layer, over which lies a warm advection. A north-easterly prevails at lower levels, wind speed decreasing with height and dropping to its minimum at about 2 km. followed by a change in direction to southwest. A verticol wind shear in the horizontal wind field is thus revealed.
Key words:  Doppler weather radar  Radial velocity  Wind field  Retrieval Rainstorm
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