摘要: |
利用"2000年南海海气通量观测"项目现场观测的辐射资料分析了南海季风爆发前后南海太阳总辐射、海面反射辐射、大气长波辐射、海面长波辐射、净余辐射的日变化和逐日变化规律的实际事实。结果表明,季风爆发前后、云系增多云层增厚,对太阳总辐射、海面反射辐射、海洋和大气长波辐射均有显著的影响。季风爆发期间产生的大浪对海面反射辐射、洋面反射率影响很大,可导致两者的强度急剧增加。 |
关键词: 南海季风 辐射 统计分析 |
DOI: |
分类号: |
基金项目:总参气象局"2000年南海海气通量观测"项目;国家自然科学基金40075003项目联合资助 |
|
THE ANALYSIS OF THE RADIATION FEATURES BEFORE ANDAFTER SOUTH CHINA SEA MONSOON ONSET |
JIANG Guo-rong1, SHA Wen-yu1, YAN Jun-yue2, LI Xun-qang1, XIAO Yi-guo1, YAO Hua-dong2, LI Jiang-long2, LÜ Zhan-jun2
|
1.Institute of Meteorology, PLA University of Science and Technology, Nanjing 211101, China;2.National Meteorological Bureau Climate Research Center, Beijing 100081, China
|
Abstract: |
In this article, the diurnal and day to day variation of solar total radiation, upward solar radiation, downwelling long-wave radiation, upwelling long-wave radiation and net radiation budget in South China Sea during May and July before and after South China sea monsoon onset have been analyzed, using the radiation observation data of "South China Sea Sea-Air Flux Measurements During 2000" project The analysis results show, before and after monsoon onset, nephsystem increasing and cloud layer thickening have remarkable effect on total solar radiation, upward solar radiation, downwelling long-wave radiation and upwelling long-wave radiation. During monsoon onset, the great wave caused by monsoon have much effect on upward solar radiation and reflectivity of sea surface and can cause the strength of upward solar radiation and the reflectivity of sea surface to increase rapidly. |
Key words: South China Sea monsoon radiation statistics |