气象科技论文中常用差值辨析及建议
    点此下载全文
引用本文:柏晶瑜.气象科技论文中常用差值辨析及建议[J].气象与环境科学,2016,39(3):117-120.Bai Jingyu.Discrimination and Suggestions of Common Difference Usage in Meteorological Science and Technology Thesis[J].Meteorological and Environmental Sciences,2016,39(3):117-120.
摘要点击次数: 98
全文下载次数: 43
作者单位
柏晶瑜  
DOI:10.16765/j.cnki.1673-7148.2016.03.016
基金项目:
中文摘要:为了准确表达科研成果,在气象科技论文写作中须了解各种差值的内涵和区别。常用差值包括绝对误差、相对误差、均方根误差、标准差、距平和方差等。绝对误差并非误差的绝对值,是与真值的差值,其单位与真值相同;相对误差是相对于真值的差值,应以百分数形式出现;均方根误差也是相对于真值的差值,其单位与真值相同;标准差是相对于平均值的差值,其单位与真值相同。通常情况下,这些统计量不能混用,要注意辨析,以准确传意,保证科技论文写作的科学性和逻辑性。
中文关键词:科技论文  差值  误差  距平
 
Discrimination and Suggestions of Common Difference Usage in Meteorological Science and Technology Thesis
Abstract:In order to express the scientific research achievements accurately in meteorological thesis, it is necessary to distinguish between the various kinds of error and differences, including absolute error, relative error, root mean square error, standard deviation, departure, variance, etc. Absolute error is not the absolute value of error, but the difference from the true value, whose unit is same as the true value. Relative error is the difference relative to the true value, in the form of percentage. Root mean square error is also the difference relative to the true value, with the same unit of the true value. Standard deviation is difference relative to average value, with the same unit of the true value. Normally, these statistics can not be mixed up, we should pay more attention to discriminating and accurately expressing to ensure the science and technology thesis writing is scientific and logical.
Keywords:science and technology thesis  difference  error  departure
查看全文  查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
主管单位:河南省气象局      单位地址:郑州市金水路110号
电话:0371-65922877      传真:0371-65922877      邮编:450003      E-mail:zzhnqx@126.com
版权所有:《气象与环境科学》编辑部      技术支持:北京勤云科技发展有限公司